Figure 7. Schematic model of the mechanism of the modulation of platelet signaling by MMP-2. MMP-2, through the PEX domain, interacts with integrin αIIbβ3 on the platelet surface. This interaction facilitates the cleavage of the extracellular domain of PAR1 at the acid aspartic 39 N terminus. MMP-2 cleavage generates an N-terminal (39DPR-TRAP) that interacting with the receptor pocket induces PAR1 biased signaling. In particular, MMP-2 activates the Gq pathway, inducing PAR1-dependent p38-MAPK phosphorylation, phospholipase C (PLC) activation, and Ca+2 fluxes, and the G12/13 pathway, inducing Rho kinase activation, but not the Gi pathway.
Figure 7.

Schematic model of the mechanism of the modulation of platelet signaling by MMP-2. MMP-2, through the PEX domain, interacts with integrin αIIbβ3 on the platelet surface. This interaction facilitates the cleavage of the extracellular domain of PAR1 at the acid aspartic 39 N terminus. MMP-2 cleavage generates an N-terminal (39DPR-TRAP) that interacting with the receptor pocket induces PAR1 biased signaling. In particular, MMP-2 activates the Gq pathway, inducing PAR1-dependent p38-MAPK phosphorylation, phospholipase C (PLC) activation, and Ca+2 fluxes, and the G12/13 pathway, inducing Rho kinase activation, but not the Gi pathway.

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