Table 3.

Cytogenetic findings in 323 patients with newly diagnosed AML


Cytogenetic finding

No. patients (%)
Normal   141 (44)  
t(15;17)(q22;q12≈21)   12 (4)  
t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)   1 (< 1)  
t(8;21)(q22;q22)   29 (9)  
inv(16)(p13q22) or t(16;16)(p13;q22)   32 (10)  
t(9;11)(p22;q23)   14 (4)  
t(6;9)(p23;q34)   3 (< 1)  
del(20)(q11 or q11q13)   2 (< 1)  
inv(3)(q21q26) and variants   8 (2)  
+ 13 sole   3 (< 1)  
+ 8 sole   6 (2)  
+ 21 sole   3 (< 1)  
+ 11 sole   2 (< 1)  
- Y sole   3 (< 1)  
- 7 sole   4 (1)  
Other balanced translocations involving band 11q23   10 (3)  
Other single trisomy   3 (< 1)  
Other single monosomy   1 (< 1)  
del(12)(p11≈13)   2 (< 1)  
del(5)(q11≈31q31≈35)   4 (1)  
Single structural other than those listed above   16 (5)  
2 abnormalities other than those listed above   13 (4)  
3 or more abnormalities other than those listed above
 
11 (3)
 

Cytogenetic finding

No. patients (%)
Normal   141 (44)  
t(15;17)(q22;q12≈21)   12 (4)  
t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)   1 (< 1)  
t(8;21)(q22;q22)   29 (9)  
inv(16)(p13q22) or t(16;16)(p13;q22)   32 (10)  
t(9;11)(p22;q23)   14 (4)  
t(6;9)(p23;q34)   3 (< 1)  
del(20)(q11 or q11q13)   2 (< 1)  
inv(3)(q21q26) and variants   8 (2)  
+ 13 sole   3 (< 1)  
+ 8 sole   6 (2)  
+ 21 sole   3 (< 1)  
+ 11 sole   2 (< 1)  
- Y sole   3 (< 1)  
- 7 sole   4 (1)  
Other balanced translocations involving band 11q23   10 (3)  
Other single trisomy   3 (< 1)  
Other single monosomy   1 (< 1)  
del(12)(p11≈13)   2 (< 1)  
del(5)(q11≈31q31≈35)   4 (1)  
Single structural other than those listed above   16 (5)  
2 abnormalities other than those listed above   13 (4)  
3 or more abnormalities other than those listed above
 
11 (3)
 

Cytogenetic findings are prioritized in the order listed. Thus, for patients with cytogenetic abnormalities, those with t(15;17) are first identified and removed from further consideration. Among remaining patients, those with t(9;22) are next removed, followed by those with t(8;21), and so forth. As a result, for example, a patient with del(20)(q11) might also have a del(5)(q13q31) but here would be listed in the del(20)(q11 or q11q13) group.

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