Table 3.

Treatment options and response of IPSID


Stage of disease

Treatment

Overall response
1. Early bowel wall involvement; no visible tumor   1. Antibiotics: tetracycline, 1 g/d for 6 mo16,17,19,22   30%-70% CR lasting months to several years  
  2. Metronidazole plus ampicillin/tetracycline62   43% 5-y DFS  
  3. H pylori regimen for 7 d (1 patient)63   5+ mo  
  4. C jejuni treatment with H pylori regimen for 5 mo (1 patient)26   12+ mo  
2. Advanced disease with bowel wall tumor formation with or without mesenteric node involvement   Anthracycline-based combination chemotherapy ± tetracycline30,64,65   50%-60% CR lasting months to years (60%-70% DFS at 3 y)  
3. Advanced bulky tumor with mechanical complications
 
Corrective surgery, palliative radiation therapy, combination chemotherapy16,19,22 
 
Partial response, few months to less than 1 y
 

Stage of disease

Treatment

Overall response
1. Early bowel wall involvement; no visible tumor   1. Antibiotics: tetracycline, 1 g/d for 6 mo16,17,19,22   30%-70% CR lasting months to several years  
  2. Metronidazole plus ampicillin/tetracycline62   43% 5-y DFS  
  3. H pylori regimen for 7 d (1 patient)63   5+ mo  
  4. C jejuni treatment with H pylori regimen for 5 mo (1 patient)26   12+ mo  
2. Advanced disease with bowel wall tumor formation with or without mesenteric node involvement   Anthracycline-based combination chemotherapy ± tetracycline30,64,65   50%-60% CR lasting months to years (60%-70% DFS at 3 y)  
3. Advanced bulky tumor with mechanical complications
 
Corrective surgery, palliative radiation therapy, combination chemotherapy16,19,22 
 
Partial response, few months to less than 1 y
 

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