Table 2.

Outcomes


Variable

Steroids + placebo; n = 49

Steroids + daclizumab; n = 53

P
Follow-up of surviving subjects, median mo (range)   10 (3-30)   11 (3-28)   NA  
GVHD response 42 d after enrollment, no. (%)   26 (53)   27 (51)   .85  
Alive without GVHD on d 100, no. (%)   32 (65)   22 (42)   .02  
Within the first 100 transplant days    
   No. of hospital d (range)   36 (15-89)   44 (9-99)   .04  
   Total days of antibiotics (range)   13 (0-64)   14 (0-58)   .42  
   Total days of antifungal agents (range)   10 (0-64)   12 (0-61)   .96  
   Total days of antiviral agents (range)   20 (0-64)   14 (0-49)   .63  
   Total steroid dose, mg/kg prednisone (range)   70.8 (16.2-191.5)   67.7 (18.6-151.3)   .74  
   Hyperglycemia requiring insulin, no. (%)   17 (35)   21 (43)   .53  
   Steroid myopathy, no. (%)   5 (10)   2 (4)   .26  
   Steroid psychosis, no. (%)   1 (2)   2 (4)   .99  
Overall survival at d 100 after transplantation, % ± SE   94 ± 3   77 ± 6   .02  
Overall survival at 1 y after transplantation, % ± SE   60 ± 8   29 ± 7   .002  
Disease-free survival at 1 y after transplantation, % ± SE   56 ± 8   25 ± 7   .005  
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD, % ± SE   64 ± 8   49 ± 7   .16  
Cumulative incidence of relapse at 1 y, % ± SE
 
17 ± 6
 
29 ± 7
 
.19
 

Variable

Steroids + placebo; n = 49

Steroids + daclizumab; n = 53

P
Follow-up of surviving subjects, median mo (range)   10 (3-30)   11 (3-28)   NA  
GVHD response 42 d after enrollment, no. (%)   26 (53)   27 (51)   .85  
Alive without GVHD on d 100, no. (%)   32 (65)   22 (42)   .02  
Within the first 100 transplant days    
   No. of hospital d (range)   36 (15-89)   44 (9-99)   .04  
   Total days of antibiotics (range)   13 (0-64)   14 (0-58)   .42  
   Total days of antifungal agents (range)   10 (0-64)   12 (0-61)   .96  
   Total days of antiviral agents (range)   20 (0-64)   14 (0-49)   .63  
   Total steroid dose, mg/kg prednisone (range)   70.8 (16.2-191.5)   67.7 (18.6-151.3)   .74  
   Hyperglycemia requiring insulin, no. (%)   17 (35)   21 (43)   .53  
   Steroid myopathy, no. (%)   5 (10)   2 (4)   .26  
   Steroid psychosis, no. (%)   1 (2)   2 (4)   .99  
Overall survival at d 100 after transplantation, % ± SE   94 ± 3   77 ± 6   .02  
Overall survival at 1 y after transplantation, % ± SE   60 ± 8   29 ± 7   .002  
Disease-free survival at 1 y after transplantation, % ± SE   56 ± 8   25 ± 7   .005  
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD, % ± SE   64 ± 8   49 ± 7   .16  
Cumulative incidence of relapse at 1 y, % ± SE
 
17 ± 6
 
29 ± 7
 
.19
 

NA indicates not applicable.

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