Table 1.

Patient characteristics: SMCD with associated eosinophilia


Cases

1

2

3

4

5
Age, y 46 31 72 78 85 
Organomegaly      
    Before treatment S H,S S H,S S 
    After treatment   CR   CR   CR   No change   No change  
Diagnosis date, BM 05/31/01 06/12/01 2/19/03 06/09/98 10/04/02 
Prior treatment   None   HU, IFN-α   HU   IFN-α   HU  
Follow-up, mos 10+ 19+ 1+ 9+ 5+ 
WHO classification   ISM   ASM   ASM   ASM   ASM  
Imatinib mesylate dose: induction/maintenance, mg/d 100, 100 400, 100 (biw) 100, 100 100-400, NA 100-400, NA 
Hgb concentration, g/dL      
    Before treatment 12.1 9.2 13.9 10.1 10 
    After treatment   15.1   15.3   13.3   10.0   11.4  
WBC count, × 109/L      
    Before treatment 14.5 69.8 15.2 19.7 18 
    After treatment   4.9   6.1   3.1   21.7   17.5  
AEC count, × 109/L      
    Before treatment 10.7 16.1 10.2 3.5 6.1 
    After treatment   0.2   0.3   0.4   2.7   3.2  
Platelet count, × 109/L      
    Before treatment 118 31 213 210 166 
    After treatment   169   179   166   252   213  
Serum tryptase, less than 11.5 ng/mL      
    Before treatment 137 ND 56 904 331 
    After treatment   25.7   ND   19.8   1370   342  
c-kit Asp816Val mutation A A A P P 
FIP1L1-PDGFRA  P   P   P   A   A  
CHIC2 deletion, % of nuclei positive      
    Before treatment 61.0 58.0 76.0 2.5 0.5 
    After treatment   0.0   1.5   0.5   ND   ND  
ETV6-PDGFRB A A A A A 
Cytogenetics   46,XY   46,XY   46,XY   46,XX   46,XX  
Response Complete response Complete response Complete response NR NR 
BM overall cellularity/mast cell %      
    Before treatment 90/30 95/15 90/20 90/70 > 95/30 
    After treatment
 
35/CR
 
45/CR
 
60/CR
 
90/70
 
ND/ND
 

Cases

1

2

3

4

5
Age, y 46 31 72 78 85 
Organomegaly      
    Before treatment S H,S S H,S S 
    After treatment   CR   CR   CR   No change   No change  
Diagnosis date, BM 05/31/01 06/12/01 2/19/03 06/09/98 10/04/02 
Prior treatment   None   HU, IFN-α   HU   IFN-α   HU  
Follow-up, mos 10+ 19+ 1+ 9+ 5+ 
WHO classification   ISM   ASM   ASM   ASM   ASM  
Imatinib mesylate dose: induction/maintenance, mg/d 100, 100 400, 100 (biw) 100, 100 100-400, NA 100-400, NA 
Hgb concentration, g/dL      
    Before treatment 12.1 9.2 13.9 10.1 10 
    After treatment   15.1   15.3   13.3   10.0   11.4  
WBC count, × 109/L      
    Before treatment 14.5 69.8 15.2 19.7 18 
    After treatment   4.9   6.1   3.1   21.7   17.5  
AEC count, × 109/L      
    Before treatment 10.7 16.1 10.2 3.5 6.1 
    After treatment   0.2   0.3   0.4   2.7   3.2  
Platelet count, × 109/L      
    Before treatment 118 31 213 210 166 
    After treatment   169   179   166   252   213  
Serum tryptase, less than 11.5 ng/mL      
    Before treatment 137 ND 56 904 331 
    After treatment   25.7   ND   19.8   1370   342  
c-kit Asp816Val mutation A A A P P 
FIP1L1-PDGFRA  P   P   P   A   A  
CHIC2 deletion, % of nuclei positive      
    Before treatment 61.0 58.0 76.0 2.5 0.5 
    After treatment   0.0   1.5   0.5   ND   ND  
ETV6-PDGFRB A A A A A 
Cytogenetics   46,XY   46,XY   46,XY   46,XX   46,XX  
Response Complete response Complete response Complete response NR NR 
BM overall cellularity/mast cell %      
    Before treatment 90/30 95/15 90/20 90/70 > 95/30 
    After treatment
 
35/CR
 
45/CR
 
60/CR
 
90/70
 
ND/ND
 

S indicates splenomegaly; CR, complete remission; H, hepatomegaly; BM, bone marrow; HU, hydroxyurea; IFN-α, interferon-alpha; WHO, World Health Organization; ISM, indolent systemic mastocytosis; ASM, aggressive systemic mastocytosis; biw, twice per week; NA, not applicable; Hgb, hemoglobin; WBC, white blood cell; AEC, absolute eosinophil; ND, not done; A, absent; P, present; and NR, no response.

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