Host CD4+ cells are required for engraftment promotion by anti-CD154 monoclonal antibody
mAb . | No. chimeric (day 44) . | % donor (day 44) . | No. chimeric (day 119) . | % donor (day 119) . |
---|---|---|---|---|
None | 0/10 | 0 | 0/10 | 0 |
Anti-CD154 | 10/10 | 57 ± 75-150 | 10/10 | 68 ± 65-150 |
Depleting anti-CD4 | 0/9 | 05-151 | ND | ND |
Depleting anti-CD8 | 0/10 | 05-151 | ND | ND |
Depleting anti-CD4 + anti-CD8 | 10/10 | 31 ± 255-150,5-151 | 0/10 | 1 ± 15-150,5-151 |
Anti-CD154 + depleting anti-CD4 | 2/10 | 8 ± 195-151 | 2/10 | 11 ± 235-151 |
Anti-CD154 + depleting anti-CD8 | 10/10 | 61 ± 75-150 | 10/10 | 72 ± 95-150 |
mAb . | No. chimeric (day 44) . | % donor (day 44) . | No. chimeric (day 119) . | % donor (day 119) . |
---|---|---|---|---|
None | 0/10 | 0 | 0/10 | 0 |
Anti-CD154 | 10/10 | 57 ± 75-150 | 10/10 | 68 ± 65-150 |
Depleting anti-CD4 | 0/9 | 05-151 | ND | ND |
Depleting anti-CD8 | 0/10 | 05-151 | ND | ND |
Depleting anti-CD4 + anti-CD8 | 10/10 | 31 ± 255-150,5-151 | 0/10 | 1 ± 15-150,5-151 |
Anti-CD154 + depleting anti-CD4 | 2/10 | 8 ± 195-151 | 2/10 | 11 ± 235-151 |
Anti-CD154 + depleting anti-CD8 | 10/10 | 61 ± 75-150 | 10/10 | 72 ± 95-150 |
B6 mice were irradiated with 200 cGy TBI on day − 1 and infused with 40 × 106 BALB/c BM on day 0. Anti-CD154 mAb was administered daily from day − 1 through day 5, then twice a week until day 14 at 200 μg/dose. Four hundred micrograms depleting anti-CD4, anti-CD8, or both was given on days − 2, 1, 5, and 9. PBLs were typed for percentage donor-host chimerism on days 44 and 119. n = 10 per group. Chimeric indicates number of mice with more than 3% donor cells. Shown is average percentage donor ± 1 SD of all mice in group.
ND indicates not done; for other abbreviations, see Table 1.
P ≤ .002 compared to untreated controls.
P ≤ .003 compared to mice receiving only anti-CD154 mAb.