Table 1.

Anti-CD154 monoclonal antibody promotes donor-specific tolerance

GroupAverage time to rejection of skin grafts (d)
BALB/cC3H/HeN
B6 nontransplantation controls 19.8 ± 1.9* 17.2 ± 3.5 
hIgG-treated rejected mice 15.8 ± 2.3 15.8 ± 2.3 
Anti-CD154–treated chimeric mice Accept > 6 mo 15.4 ± 2.6 
GroupAverage time to rejection of skin grafts (d)
BALB/cC3H/HeN
B6 nontransplantation controls 19.8 ± 1.9* 17.2 ± 3.5 
hIgG-treated rejected mice 15.8 ± 2.3 15.8 ± 2.3 
Anti-CD154–treated chimeric mice Accept > 6 mo 15.4 ± 2.6 

B6 mice were irradiated with 200 cGy TBI on day −1 and infused with 40 × 106 BALB/c BM on day 0. Irrelevant hamster IgG or anti-CD154 mAb was administered from day −1 through day 14 after BMT. PBLs were typed for percentage donor-host at 6 weeks after BMT. Five months after BMT, donor-type (BALB/c) or third-party (C3H/HeN) skin grafts were placed on B6 nontransplantation control mice, hIgG-treated rejected mice, and anti-CD154–treated chimeric mice (n = 5 per group). Shown is average time to rejection of grafts in days ± 1 SD. Anti-CD154–treated chimeric mice maintained their BALB/c skin grafts for more than 6 months.

hIgG indicates hamster immunoglobulin G; TBI, total body irradiation; BMT, bone marrow transplantation; mAb, monoclonal antibody; PBL, peripheral blood leukocyte.

*

P = .017

P < .001 compared with hIgG-treated rejected mice.

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