Colony formation from human cord blood mononuclear cells defined by expression of CD34 and CD81
Phenotype of cultured cells . | Sorted cells in total CD34+ cells (%) . | Granulocytes . | Macrophages . | Granulocytes-macrophages . | Erythroid bursts . | Mixed hematopoietic . | Megakaryocytes . | Total . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD34+CD81+ | 44.6 ± 8.1 | 2.8 ± 1.1 | 7.7 ± 1.8 | 27.1 ± 8.0 | 2.5 ± 1.3 | 15.5 ± 7.7 | 0 | 65.4 ± 10.1 |
CD34lowCD81+ | 19.2 ± 6.0 | 0.6 ± 0.7* | 0.1 ± 0.3* | 0.3 ± 0.3* | 3.0 ± 2.8 | 27.9 ± 9.1† | 3.6 ± 0.6* | 35.7 ± 10.8* |
CD34+CD81high | 6.4 ± 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CD34+‡ | — | 2.6 ± 1.9 | 10.7 ± 2.0 | 19.5 ± 6.9 | 2.3 ± 1.6 | 7.8 ± 2.8 | 0.6 ± 0.2 | 41.1 ± 5.2 |
Phenotype of cultured cells . | Sorted cells in total CD34+ cells (%) . | Granulocytes . | Macrophages . | Granulocytes-macrophages . | Erythroid bursts . | Mixed hematopoietic . | Megakaryocytes . | Total . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD34+CD81+ | 44.6 ± 8.1 | 2.8 ± 1.1 | 7.7 ± 1.8 | 27.1 ± 8.0 | 2.5 ± 1.3 | 15.5 ± 7.7 | 0 | 65.4 ± 10.1 |
CD34lowCD81+ | 19.2 ± 6.0 | 0.6 ± 0.7* | 0.1 ± 0.3* | 0.3 ± 0.3* | 3.0 ± 2.8 | 27.9 ± 9.1† | 3.6 ± 0.6* | 35.7 ± 10.8* |
CD34+CD81high | 6.4 ± 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CD34+‡ | — | 2.6 ± 1.9 | 10.7 ± 2.0 | 19.5 ± 6.9 | 2.3 ± 1.6 | 7.8 ± 2.8 | 0.6 ± 0.2 | 41.1 ± 5.2 |
Cells sorted from freshly harvested human cord blood mononuclear cells (CB MNC) (100 cells from each fragment) were cultured in the presence of stem cell factor, interleukin 3 (IL-3), IL-6, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, thrombopoietin, and erythropoietin. Colonies were counted on days 7 to 14 of cultures. Data are mean (±SD) values from 6 independent experiments.
P < .01 compared with the CD34+CD81+ population.
P < .05 compared with the CD34+CD81+ population.
CD34+ cells were separated by using the Dynal (Oslo, Norway) CD34 progenitor cell–selection system and cultured under the same conditions, along with sorted cells as the control (n = 3). The purity of harvested CD34+ cells was more than 92% in all 3 experiments.