Table 1.

Colony formation from human cord blood mononuclear cells defined by expression of CD34 and CD81

Phenotype of cultured cellsSorted cells in total CD34+ cells (%)GranulocytesMacrophagesGranulocytes-macrophagesErythroid burstsMixed hematopoieticMegakaryocytesTotal
CD34+CD81+ 44.6  ±  8.1 2.8  ±  1.1 7.7  ±  1.8 27.1  ±  8.0 2.5  ±  1.3 15.5  ±  7.7 65.4  ±  10.1  
CD34lowCD81+ 19.2  ±  6.0 0.6  ±  0.7* 0.1  ±  0.3* 0.3  ±  0.3* 3.0  ±  2.8 27.9  ±  9.1 3.6  ±  0.6* 35.7  ±  10.8* 
CD34+CD81high 6.4  ±  5.1 
CD34+ — 2.6  ±  1.9 10.7  ±  2.0 19.5  ±  6.9 2.3  ±  1.6 7.8  ±  2.8 0.6  ±  0.2 41.1  ±  5.2 
Phenotype of cultured cellsSorted cells in total CD34+ cells (%)GranulocytesMacrophagesGranulocytes-macrophagesErythroid burstsMixed hematopoieticMegakaryocytesTotal
CD34+CD81+ 44.6  ±  8.1 2.8  ±  1.1 7.7  ±  1.8 27.1  ±  8.0 2.5  ±  1.3 15.5  ±  7.7 65.4  ±  10.1  
CD34lowCD81+ 19.2  ±  6.0 0.6  ±  0.7* 0.1  ±  0.3* 0.3  ±  0.3* 3.0  ±  2.8 27.9  ±  9.1 3.6  ±  0.6* 35.7  ±  10.8* 
CD34+CD81high 6.4  ±  5.1 
CD34+ — 2.6  ±  1.9 10.7  ±  2.0 19.5  ±  6.9 2.3  ±  1.6 7.8  ±  2.8 0.6  ±  0.2 41.1  ±  5.2 

Cells sorted from freshly harvested human cord blood mononuclear cells (CB MNC) (100 cells from each fragment) were cultured in the presence of stem cell factor, interleukin 3 (IL-3), IL-6, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, thrombopoietin, and erythropoietin. Colonies were counted on days 7 to 14 of cultures. Data are mean (±SD) values from 6 independent experiments.

*

P < .01 compared with the CD34+CD81+ population.

P < .05 compared with the CD34+CD81+ population.

CD34+ cells were separated by using the Dynal (Oslo, Norway) CD34 progenitor cell–selection system and cultured under the same conditions, along with sorted cells as the control (n = 3). The purity of harvested CD34+ cells was more than 92% in all 3 experiments.

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