Table 1.

Study population

Characteristics No. of patients
TX1 TX2
Median age in years (range)  51 (29-64) 52 (32-60)  
Sex (M/F)  20/15 30/17  
Tumor stage  
 I  7  10  
 II 4  6  
 III  24  31  
Disease status 
 Responsive  12  19  
 Refractory  8  17 
 Progressive  15  11  
Median β-2 microglobulin (mg/L) (range)  2.1 (0.3-8)  1.9 (1.1-5.9)  
Median C-reactive protein (mg/dL) (range)  0.5 (0.1-3.4)  0.9 (0.1-3.1) 
Previous therapy  
 Alkylating agents  20  26 
 VAD + alkylating  9  13  
 VAD or VAD-like therapy 15  20  
 α-IFN + other  3  3  
Median time from diagnosis to transplant in months (range)  15 (6-78) 13 (4-58) 
Characteristics No. of patients
TX1 TX2
Median age in years (range)  51 (29-64) 52 (32-60)  
Sex (M/F)  20/15 30/17  
Tumor stage  
 I  7  10  
 II 4  6  
 III  24  31  
Disease status 
 Responsive  12  19  
 Refractory  8  17 
 Progressive  15  11  
Median β-2 microglobulin (mg/L) (range)  2.1 (0.3-8)  1.9 (1.1-5.9)  
Median C-reactive protein (mg/dL) (range)  0.5 (0.1-3.4)  0.9 (0.1-3.1) 
Previous therapy  
 Alkylating agents  20  26 
 VAD + alkylating  9  13  
 VAD or VAD-like therapy 15  20  
 α-IFN + other  3  3  
Median time from diagnosis to transplant in months (range)  15 (6-78) 13 (4-58) 

TX, treatment; VAD, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone; IFN, interferon. Statistical analysis did not show any difference between the 2 series of patients. Thirty-one patients (TX1 = 13; TX2 = 18) were reinfused with highly purified CD34+ cells. When analyzed separately, we did not find any difference with patients receiving unmanipulated PBSC as for the major prognostic factors listed in the Table. Patients were staged according to Durie and Salmon classification.

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