Table 2.

Multivariate analysis of risk factors associated with t-MDS/t-AML (cohort study)

Risk Factors Total Cohort (n = 612) Relative Risk (95% CI*) Hodgkin's Disease (n = 218) Relative Risk (95% CI*) Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (n = 394) Relative Risk (95% CI*)
Age at transplant  
 <40 y 1.0  1.0  1.0  
 ≥40 y  1.1 (0.5-2.6) 1.1 (0.2-5.2)  2.2 (0.6-8.1)  
Gender  
 Males  1.0 1.0  1.0  
 Females  2.2 (0.9-5.3)  2.4 (0.6-9.2) 1.8 (0.6-5.9)  
Primary diagnosis  
 NHL 1.0  
 HD 1.6 (0.6-3.7)  —  —  
Source of stem cells  
 BM  1.0  1.0  1.0  
 PSC/BM + PSC 0.9 (0.3-3.0)  0.8 (0.2-3.8)  1.0 (0.1-8.1)  
Priming with VP-16  
 No  1.0  1.0  1.0  
 Yes 7.7 (2.1-28.7) 8.3 (1.6-43.9) 5.9 (0.6-57.1) 
Risk Factors Total Cohort (n = 612) Relative Risk (95% CI*) Hodgkin's Disease (n = 218) Relative Risk (95% CI*) Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (n = 394) Relative Risk (95% CI*)
Age at transplant  
 <40 y 1.0  1.0  1.0  
 ≥40 y  1.1 (0.5-2.6) 1.1 (0.2-5.2)  2.2 (0.6-8.1)  
Gender  
 Males  1.0 1.0  1.0  
 Females  2.2 (0.9-5.3)  2.4 (0.6-9.2) 1.8 (0.6-5.9)  
Primary diagnosis  
 NHL 1.0  
 HD 1.6 (0.6-3.7)  —  —  
Source of stem cells  
 BM  1.0  1.0  1.0  
 PSC/BM + PSC 0.9 (0.3-3.0)  0.8 (0.2-3.8)  1.0 (0.1-8.1)  
Priming with VP-16  
 No  1.0  1.0  1.0  
 Yes 7.7 (2.1-28.7) 8.3 (1.6-43.9) 5.9 (0.6-57.1) 
*

95% CI denotes 95% confidence interval.

P < 0.05.

BM indicates bone marrow alone as the source of stem cells; HD, Hodgkin's disease; NHL, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; PSC/BM + PSC, peripheral stem cells or bone marrow and peripheral stem cells as the source of stem cells.

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