Table 4.

Estimate of Relapse, EFS, and Survival According to Maintenance Treatment

No ATRA (n = 143) ATRA (n = 146) No CT (n = 145) CT (n = 144)
Relapse  
 Events  35 21  41  15  
 2-yr relapse  25%  13.5% 27%  11.5%  
 Log rank  .024  .0002  
 Stratified RR .54 (.32-.92)   .33 (.18-.59)  
 P = .024  P = .0003  
 Stratified and adjusted4-150 RR  .62 (.36-1.10)  .31 (.17-.56)  
 P = .10   P = .0002  
EFS  
 Events  38 24  44  18  
 2-yr survival  18% 13%  23%  8%  
 Log rank .075  .0006  
 Stratified RR  .66 (.39-1.10)  .41 (.23-.71)  
 P = .10   P = .0015  
 Stratified and adjusted4-150 RR  .74 (.42-1.27)  .41 (.24-.71)  
 P = .27   P = .0014  
Survival  
 Deaths 20  13  24  9  
 2-yr survival  86% 92%  85%  94%  
 Log rank .19   P = .008   
 Stratified RR .65 (.32-1.30)  .36 (.17-.78)  
 P = .22   P = .0097  
 Stratified and adjusted4-150 RR  .69 (.31-1.51)  .34 (.15-.79)  
 P = .35   P = .0117  
No ATRA (n = 143) ATRA (n = 146) No CT (n = 145) CT (n = 144)
Relapse  
 Events  35 21  41  15  
 2-yr relapse  25%  13.5% 27%  11.5%  
 Log rank  .024  .0002  
 Stratified RR .54 (.32-.92)   .33 (.18-.59)  
 P = .024  P = .0003  
 Stratified and adjusted4-150 RR  .62 (.36-1.10)  .31 (.17-.56)  
 P = .10   P = .0002  
EFS  
 Events  38 24  44  18  
 2-yr survival  18% 13%  23%  8%  
 Log rank .075  .0006  
 Stratified RR  .66 (.39-1.10)  .41 (.23-.71)  
 P = .10   P = .0015  
 Stratified and adjusted4-150 RR  .74 (.42-1.27)  .41 (.24-.71)  
 P = .27   P = .0014  
Survival  
 Deaths 20  13  24  9  
 2-yr survival  86% 92%  85%  94%  
 Log rank .19   P = .008   
 Stratified RR .65 (.32-1.30)  .36 (.17-.78)  
 P = .22   P = .0097  
 Stratified and adjusted4-150 RR  .69 (.31-1.51)  .34 (.15-.79)  
 P = .35   P = .0117  
F4-150

Adjusted on induction assignment, age, gender, baseline WBC count, circulating blasts, platelet count, fibrinogen, and M3 subtype (classical M3v microganular M3).

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