Table 2.

Induction of IL-12 mRNA by a Multistimulus Panel Is Impaired in Cells From HIV-Infected Subjects

Conditions p40p35
HIVHIV+HIVHIV+
−/−  1  1  1  
−/S aureus 112.3  49.1  5.7  3.2 
−/LPS  72.2  7.4  2.6  1.7  
IFN-γ/LPS  96.9 98.5  6.3  4.5  
−/OK432  117.9  75.6  5.1 2.6  
−/LTA  90.7  27.1  1.9  1.2  
IFN-γ/LTA 183.5  48.0  9.9  6  
IL-4/S aureus 125.6 44.1  7.9  3.7 
Conditions p40p35
HIVHIV+HIVHIV+
−/−  1  1  1  
−/S aureus 112.3  49.1  5.7  3.2 
−/LPS  72.2  7.4  2.6  1.7  
IFN-γ/LPS  96.9 98.5  6.3  4.5  
−/OK432  117.9  75.6  5.1 2.6  
−/LTA  90.7  27.1  1.9  1.2  
IFN-γ/LTA 183.5  48.0  9.9  6  
IL-4/S aureus 125.6 44.1  7.9  3.7 

PBMCs were isolated from 13 HIV+ patients and 10 control subjects. PBMCs (2.5 × 106) from each donor were stimulated in1 mL culture medium for 16 h ± IFN-γ or IL-4 followed by 4 hours of stimulation with S aureus Cowan (SAC), LPS, OK432, LTA, or medium alone. The same 2 mL Ultraspec was used for all subjects within a condition, thus each PCR band represents pooled RNA from 2.5 × 106 cells from each of the 13 or 10 individuals of the group. RT-PCR was performed for the detection of p40, p35, TNF-α, and HPRT message. Densitometric values in arbitrary units were assigned to the ethidium bromide-stained bands by the ImageQuaNT program and these were normalized to HPRT values. Fold-increase values quantitate the increase of p40 and p35 mRNA expression after stimulation compared with unstimulated cells (−/−).

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