Table 1.

Summary of Retinoid Activity

Retinoids Transcriptional Activity*Anti-AP–1 ActivityED50 (nmol/L)1-153Synergy With ATRA1-155
% at 10−7nmol/L EC50 (nmol/L)
RARαRARβ RARγ RXRα RARα RARβ RARγRXRα HL-60 NB4
ATRA  57  75  85  15 45  5  2  1,000  (+)  30   1  
SR11302(A) 0  −8  −3  −1  >1,000  >1,000  >1,000 >1,000  (+)  NR  NR  N  
SR11363(B)  6  34 37  15  >10,000  >10,000  170  >10,000  ND NR  NR  N  
SR11345(C)  0  −5  −9  152 >1,000  >1,000  >1,000  21  ND  NR  NR N  
SR11278(D)  10  154  26  −5  >1,000  55 80  >1,000  ND  70  70  Y (4.5)  
SR11276(E) 109  100  94  67  18  3  3  37  ND   7  6  Y (7.5) 
Retinoids Transcriptional Activity*Anti-AP–1 ActivityED50 (nmol/L)1-153Synergy With ATRA1-155
% at 10−7nmol/L EC50 (nmol/L)
RARαRARβ RARγ RXRα RARα RARβ RARγRXRα HL-60 NB4
ATRA  57  75  85  15 45  5  2  1,000  (+)  30   1  
SR11302(A) 0  −8  −3  −1  >1,000  >1,000  >1,000 >1,000  (+)  NR  NR  N  
SR11363(B)  6  34 37  15  >10,000  >10,000  170  >10,000  ND NR  NR  N  
SR11345(C)  0  −5  −9  152 >1,000  >1,000  >1,000  21  ND  NR  NR N  
SR11278(D)  10  154  26  −5  >1,000  55 80  >1,000  ND  70  70  Y (4.5)  
SR11276(E) 109  100  94  67  18  3  3  37  ND   7  6  Y (7.5) 
*

Activation (%) at 10−7 mol/L retinoid compared with 10−6 mol/L ATRA for RARs and 10−6mol/L 9-cis-RA for RXRα.

EC50, concentration of retinoid giving 50% response of 10−6 mol/L ATRA for RARs and 10−6 mol/L 9-cis-RA for RXRα on the (TREpal)2-tk-CAT construct or response at 10−5 mol/L retinoid, which ever is greater, for retinoids whose maximal response is >30% of that of 10−6 mol/L ATRA for RARs and 10−6 mol/L 9-cis -RA for RXRα.

ND, not done.

F1-153

ED50, concentration of retinoid giving 50% inhibition of clonal growth; NR, not reached; ND, not determined.

F1-155

N, no; Y, yes; ( ), fold-induction of CD11b on HL-60 cells in the presence of 10−11 mol/L ATRA plus the novel retinoid (10−11 mol/L) compared with ATRA-treated control.

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