Table 1.

The Relative Net Negative Charge Due to Sialic Acid or Cross-Linked Glutamate on CHO-Derived SnRg Molecules Determined by Capillary Electrophoresis

Enzyme/Chemical Treatment Cross-Linked Residue CE Mobility (10−6 cm2, V−1, min−1) Shift in Mobility From That of Native SnRg
Mock digest  None  5859 ± 54  0  
VC-sialidase None  4185 ± 29  −1674  
NANase-I  None 5013 ± 66  −846  
VC-sialidase  Glutamate 9478 ± 169  3619  
Meta-periodate  None 5879 ± 17  20 
Enzyme/Chemical Treatment Cross-Linked Residue CE Mobility (10−6 cm2, V−1, min−1) Shift in Mobility From That of Native SnRg
Mock digest  None  5859 ± 54  0  
VC-sialidase None  4185 ± 29  −1674  
NANase-I  None 5013 ± 66  −846  
VC-sialidase  Glutamate 9478 ± 169  3619  
Meta-periodate  None 5879 ± 17  20 

The capillary electrophoretic mobilities for CHO-derived SnRg after the indicated treatments are shown. CE was performed in free solution using 50 mmol/L NaPO4 pH 7.4 and an uncoated capillary. Mobilities were determined relative to mesityl oxide, a neutral marker of electrosmotic flow. Greater CE mobility indicates a stronger electromigration toward the anode due to a greater negative charge to mass ratio. The sialic acid and glutamate-induced shifts were determined relative to the CE mobility of the native SnRg molecule. All reported values are the mean of triplicates ± 1 standard deviation (SD). Specificities of the glycosidases are NANase-1: a2-3 linked sialic acid, and VC sialidase: a2-3, -6, -8 linked sialic acid.

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