Table 5.

Selected recent trials evaluating second cancers in patients treated for Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

No. of Pts. with Second CancersRelative Risk#Absolute Excess Risk
AuthorYears ofAccrualNo. ofTreatedPatientsRange ofFollow-upAllCancersSolidTumors(% of second cancers)LeukemiaAllCancersSolidTumorsLeukemiaAllCancersSolidTumors(% of second cancers)Leukemia
# Relative risk refers to the ratio of observed vs. expected events 
Absolute excess risk refers to the number of observed events minus expected events per 10,000 patient–years of follow-up 
* eligibility restricted to patients less than 40 years of age when treated for Hodgkin’s lymphoma 
** eligibility restricted to patients less than 21 years of age when treated for Hodgkin’s lymphoma 
*** eligibility restricted to patients less than 16 years of age when treated for Hodgkin’s lymphoma 
Abbreviations: ns, not stated; nd, not determined 
Dores16  1935–1994 32,591 1 – > 30 yrs 
 (mean = 7.8 yrs; 
 > 15 yrs = 19%) 2,153 1,726
 (80) 249
 (12) 2.3 2.0 9.9 47.2 33.1
 (68) 8.8
 (19) 
Swerdlow17  1963–1993 5,519 1 – > 25 yrs 
 (mean 8.5 yrs) 322 227
 (70) 45
 (14) 2.9 ns 14.6 44.5 25.9
 (58) 8.9
 (20) 
Ng18  1969–1997 1,319 < 1 – > 20 yrs
 (median 12 yrs) 181 131 
 (72) 23 
 (13) 4.6 3.5 82.5 89.3 59.1 
 (66) 14.3
 (16) 
Van Leeuwen191966–1986 1,253 1 – > 20 yrs 
 (median 14.1 yrs) 137 106
 (77) 18 
 (13) 7.0 6.1 37.5 2.3 54.5
 (75) 10.8
 (15) 
Metayer20** 1935–1994 5,925 1 – > 20 yrs 
 (mean = 10.5 yrs; 
 > 15 yrs = 27%) 195 157
 (81) 28
 (14) 7.7 7.0 20.9 ns 24.0
 nd ns
 nd 
Bhatia21*** 1955–1986 1,380 0.1 – 37 yrs 
 (median 11.4 yrs) 79 47
 (59) 26
 (33) 18.8 11.8 78.8 ns ns
 nd ns
 nd 
No. of Pts. with Second CancersRelative Risk#Absolute Excess Risk
AuthorYears ofAccrualNo. ofTreatedPatientsRange ofFollow-upAllCancersSolidTumors(% of second cancers)LeukemiaAllCancersSolidTumorsLeukemiaAllCancersSolidTumors(% of second cancers)Leukemia
# Relative risk refers to the ratio of observed vs. expected events 
Absolute excess risk refers to the number of observed events minus expected events per 10,000 patient–years of follow-up 
* eligibility restricted to patients less than 40 years of age when treated for Hodgkin’s lymphoma 
** eligibility restricted to patients less than 21 years of age when treated for Hodgkin’s lymphoma 
*** eligibility restricted to patients less than 16 years of age when treated for Hodgkin’s lymphoma 
Abbreviations: ns, not stated; nd, not determined 
Dores16  1935–1994 32,591 1 – > 30 yrs 
 (mean = 7.8 yrs; 
 > 15 yrs = 19%) 2,153 1,726
 (80) 249
 (12) 2.3 2.0 9.9 47.2 33.1
 (68) 8.8
 (19) 
Swerdlow17  1963–1993 5,519 1 – > 25 yrs 
 (mean 8.5 yrs) 322 227
 (70) 45
 (14) 2.9 ns 14.6 44.5 25.9
 (58) 8.9
 (20) 
Ng18  1969–1997 1,319 < 1 – > 20 yrs
 (median 12 yrs) 181 131 
 (72) 23 
 (13) 4.6 3.5 82.5 89.3 59.1 
 (66) 14.3
 (16) 
Van Leeuwen191966–1986 1,253 1 – > 20 yrs 
 (median 14.1 yrs) 137 106
 (77) 18 
 (13) 7.0 6.1 37.5 2.3 54.5
 (75) 10.8
 (15) 
Metayer20** 1935–1994 5,925 1 – > 20 yrs 
 (mean = 10.5 yrs; 
 > 15 yrs = 27%) 195 157
 (81) 28
 (14) 7.7 7.0 20.9 ns 24.0
 nd ns
 nd 
Bhatia21*** 1955–1986 1,380 0.1 – 37 yrs 
 (median 11.4 yrs) 79 47
 (59) 26
 (33) 18.8 11.8 78.8 ns ns
 nd ns
 nd 
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