Table 5.

Properties of umbilical cord blood (UCB) cell populations relevant to immune responsiveness.

Hematopoietic Stem CellsDendritic CellsT Lymphocytes
Abbreviations: IL, interleukin; INF, interferon 
Decreased number Decreased immune activity Decreased number 
Increased cell cycling Decreased co-stimulation Naive phenotype 
Increased generative capacity Decreased IL-12 production Resistance to activation 
More immature?  Decreased cytokine expression 
  Skewing to Th2 responses (decreased IL-2, INF-γ production) 
Hematopoietic Stem CellsDendritic CellsT Lymphocytes
Abbreviations: IL, interleukin; INF, interferon 
Decreased number Decreased immune activity Decreased number 
Increased cell cycling Decreased co-stimulation Naive phenotype 
Increased generative capacity Decreased IL-12 production Resistance to activation 
More immature?  Decreased cytokine expression 
  Skewing to Th2 responses (decreased IL-2, INF-γ production) 
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