Table 1.

Health care–associated infections in all patients (with or without diabetes)

Outcome measuresTXA (n = 307)Placebo (n = 306)RR (95% CI)P
Primary end point     
 Health care–associated infection 79 (25.7) 100 (32.7) 0.79 (0.61-1.01) .059 
Secondary end points* 35 (11.4) 36 (11.8) 0.97 (0.63-1.50) .89 
 Pneumonia     
 SSI 44 (14.3) 63 (20.6) 0.70 (0.49-0.99) .041 
  Superficial 37 (12.1) 55 (18.0) 0.67 (0.46-0.99) .040 
  Deep 8 (2.6) 9 (2.9) 0.89 (0.35-2.27) .80 
  Organ space 2 (0.7) 3 (1.0) 0.66 (0.11-3.95) .69 
 Sepsis 37 (12.1) 48 (15.7) 0.87 (0.70-1.06) 0.19 
 Bacteremia 2 (0.7) 3 (1.0) 0.66 (0.11-3.95) 0.69 
 Catheter line infection 2 (0.7) 1 (0.3) 1.99 (0.18-21.9) 0.99 
Outcome measuresTXA (n = 307)Placebo (n = 306)RR (95% CI)P
Primary end point     
 Health care–associated infection 79 (25.7) 100 (32.7) 0.79 (0.61-1.01) .059 
Secondary end points* 35 (11.4) 36 (11.8) 0.97 (0.63-1.50) .89 
 Pneumonia     
 SSI 44 (14.3) 63 (20.6) 0.70 (0.49-0.99) .041 
  Superficial 37 (12.1) 55 (18.0) 0.67 (0.46-0.99) .040 
  Deep 8 (2.6) 9 (2.9) 0.89 (0.35-2.27) .80 
  Organ space 2 (0.7) 3 (1.0) 0.66 (0.11-3.95) .69 
 Sepsis 37 (12.1) 48 (15.7) 0.87 (0.70-1.06) 0.19 
 Bacteremia 2 (0.7) 3 (1.0) 0.66 (0.11-3.95) 0.69 
 Catheter line infection 2 (0.7) 1 (0.3) 1.99 (0.18-21.9) 0.99 

All data are n (%). Bold indicates significant results.

*

Patients could have >1 site of infection.

Fisher’s exact test.

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