Table 2.

Characteristics of randomized patients with and without DS

DSTotal DS, n = 75Non-DS, n = 2003P*
PO MTX, n = 44IV MTX, n = 31P*
Age at diagnosis, y       
 <2 .33 184 .07 
 2-5 32 20  52 1393  
 6-9 10 11  21 426  
Sex       
 Female 24 13 .28 37 1110 .30 
 Male 20 18  38 893  
WBC       
 <20 × 109/L 36 29 .18 65 1659 .39 
 ≥20 × 109/L  10 343  
 Unknown/missing   
CNS status       
 CNS-1 39 27 .64 66 1772 .99 
 CNS-2  99  
 CNS-3   
 Unknown/missing  127  
Cytogenetics       
 ETV6-RUNX1 .99 357 <.001 
 Double trisomies 4 and 10 .39 244 .27 
BM day 7       
 M1 28 18 .64 46 900 .016 
 M2  13 599  
 M3  14 424  
 Uninterpretable  35  
 Not done/missing  45  
BM day 14       
 M1 18 13 — 31 1065 .99 
 M2  31  
 M3   
 Uninterpretable   
 Not done/missing 26 18  44 905  
DSTotal DS, n = 75Non-DS, n = 2003P*
PO MTX, n = 44IV MTX, n = 31P*
Age at diagnosis, y       
 <2 .33 184 .07 
 2-5 32 20  52 1393  
 6-9 10 11  21 426  
Sex       
 Female 24 13 .28 37 1110 .30 
 Male 20 18  38 893  
WBC       
 <20 × 109/L 36 29 .18 65 1659 .39 
 ≥20 × 109/L  10 343  
 Unknown/missing   
CNS status       
 CNS-1 39 27 .64 66 1772 .99 
 CNS-2  99  
 CNS-3   
 Unknown/missing  127  
Cytogenetics       
 ETV6-RUNX1 .99 357 <.001 
 Double trisomies 4 and 10 .39 244 .27 
BM day 7       
 M1 28 18 .64 46 900 .016 
 M2  13 599  
 M3  14 424  
 Uninterpretable  35  
 Not done/missing  45  
BM day 14       
 M1 18 13 — 31 1065 .99 
 M2  31  
 M3   
 Uninterpretable   
 Not done/missing 26 18  44 905  

—, not calculated.

*

The χ2 or Fisher's exact test was used after excluding unknown/missing/uninterpretable/not done groups.

Patients (n = 1041) were analyzed for the presence of ETV6-RUNX1 transcript.

Patients (n = 1330) were analyzed for the presence of trisomies 4 and 10.

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