Table 1.

Patient demographics and baseline characteristics for the R/R and 1L populations (efficacy population)

CharacteristicR/R, N = 431L, N = 32
Median age (range), y 61 (42-80) 63 (47-73) 
Male, n (%) 30 (70) 20 (63) 
ECOG PS, n (%)   
 0 22 (51) 16 (50) 
 1 21 (49) 16 (50) 
 2 
Rai stage at screening, n (%)   
 0 
 I/II 13 (30) 9 (28) 
 III/IV 28 (65) 18 (56) 
 Unknown 2 (5) 5 (16) 
Creatinine clearance, n/N (%)   
 <70 mL/min 19 (44) 9/31 (29) 
 ≥70 mL/min 24 (56) 22/31 (71) 
Pretreatment TLS risk, n (%)*   
 Low 10 (23) 2 (6) 
 Medium 19 (44) 22 (69) 
 High 14 (33) 8 (25) 
Cytogenetics, n/N (%)   
 del(17p)/TP53 mut 23/42 (55) 5/29 (17) 
 del(11q) 8/42 (19) 6/29 (21) 
 Trisomy 12 2/42 (5) 6/29 (21) 
 No abnormalities 3/42 (7) 1/29 (3) 
 del(13q) 6/42 (14) 11/29 (38) 
TP53 mutation, n/N (%)§ 18/40 (45) 5/26 (19) 
IGHV unmutated, n/N (%) 26/34 (77) 16/28 (57) 
Serum β-2 microglobulin, n (%)   
 ≥3.5 mg/mL 28 (65) 19 (59) 
CD38+, n/N (%)|| 19/33 (58) 12/25 (48) 
Median previous therapies, n (range) 2 (1-6) NA 
Prior therapies received, n (%)   
 Fludarabine-based treatment 34 (79) NA 
 Bendamustine or BR 12 (28) NA 
 BTKi 9 (21) NA 
 PI3Ki 6 (14) NA 
CharacteristicR/R, N = 431L, N = 32
Median age (range), y 61 (42-80) 63 (47-73) 
Male, n (%) 30 (70) 20 (63) 
ECOG PS, n (%)   
 0 22 (51) 16 (50) 
 1 21 (49) 16 (50) 
 2 
Rai stage at screening, n (%)   
 0 
 I/II 13 (30) 9 (28) 
 III/IV 28 (65) 18 (56) 
 Unknown 2 (5) 5 (16) 
Creatinine clearance, n/N (%)   
 <70 mL/min 19 (44) 9/31 (29) 
 ≥70 mL/min 24 (56) 22/31 (71) 
Pretreatment TLS risk, n (%)*   
 Low 10 (23) 2 (6) 
 Medium 19 (44) 22 (69) 
 High 14 (33) 8 (25) 
Cytogenetics, n/N (%)   
 del(17p)/TP53 mut 23/42 (55) 5/29 (17) 
 del(11q) 8/42 (19) 6/29 (21) 
 Trisomy 12 2/42 (5) 6/29 (21) 
 No abnormalities 3/42 (7) 1/29 (3) 
 del(13q) 6/42 (14) 11/29 (38) 
TP53 mutation, n/N (%)§ 18/40 (45) 5/26 (19) 
IGHV unmutated, n/N (%) 26/34 (77) 16/28 (57) 
Serum β-2 microglobulin, n (%)   
 ≥3.5 mg/mL 28 (65) 19 (59) 
CD38+, n/N (%)|| 19/33 (58) 12/25 (48) 
Median previous therapies, n (range) 2 (1-6) NA 
Prior therapies received, n (%)   
 Fludarabine-based treatment 34 (79) NA 
 Bendamustine or BR 12 (28) NA 
 BTKi 9 (21) NA 
 PI3Ki 6 (14) NA 

BTKi, Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor; mut, mutated; NA, not applicable; PI3Ki, phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor.

*

Low risk if largest node <5 cm diameter and absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) <25 × 109/L, medium risk if ALC ≥25 × 109/L or largest nodes ≥5 cm and <10 cm diameter, or high risk if ALC ≥25 × 109/L and largest node ≥5 cm diameter or largest node ≥10 cm diameter.

Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) cutoffs for positivity: del17p >7%; del11q >6%; del13q >5.5%; trisomy 12 >2.5%.

A modified hierarchical model was used to maximize identification of the higher-risk population due to missing samples for cytogenetic assessment. The del(17p)/TP53 mutated subgroup included patients with a 17p deletion by FISH and/or TP53 mutation by next-generation sequencing (NGS).

§

By NGS. Cutoff for positivity >5%.

||

Cutoff for positivity >30%.

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