Table 3.

Estimated prices of ESAs and supplemental iron

AgentHCPCS code dosageMedicare payment limit (US$)Initial doseRegimenPrice
ESAs 
 Darbepoetin alfa (non-ESRD) 1 µg 3.779 2.25 µg/kg SC Weekly (SC) $1,785.58 per 3-week cycle* 
500 µg SC Every 3 weeks (SC) $1,889.50 per 3-week cycle 
 Epoetin alfa (non-ESRD) 1,000 U 13.333 150 U/kg 3 times weekly (SC) $1,259.97 per 3-week cycle* 
40,000 U Weekly (SC) $1,599.96 per 3-week cycle 
Iron supplements 
 Iron dextran 50 mg 13.669 Variable IV $273.38 per 1,000 mg 
 Ferric gluconate 12.5 mg 2.179 Variable IV $174.32 per 1,000 mg 
 Iron sucrose 1 mg 0.234 Variable IV $234.00 per 1,000 mg 
 Ferrous sulfate N/A N/A Variable Oral Available over the counter. Prices at a sample of online retailers ranged from $0.01-$0.11 per 325-mg tablet 
AgentHCPCS code dosageMedicare payment limit (US$)Initial doseRegimenPrice
ESAs 
 Darbepoetin alfa (non-ESRD) 1 µg 3.779 2.25 µg/kg SC Weekly (SC) $1,785.58 per 3-week cycle* 
500 µg SC Every 3 weeks (SC) $1,889.50 per 3-week cycle 
 Epoetin alfa (non-ESRD) 1,000 U 13.333 150 U/kg 3 times weekly (SC) $1,259.97 per 3-week cycle* 
40,000 U Weekly (SC) $1,599.96 per 3-week cycle 
Iron supplements 
 Iron dextran 50 mg 13.669 Variable IV $273.38 per 1,000 mg 
 Ferric gluconate 12.5 mg 2.179 Variable IV $174.32 per 1,000 mg 
 Iron sucrose 1 mg 0.234 Variable IV $234.00 per 1,000 mg 
 Ferrous sulfate N/A N/A Variable Oral Available over the counter. Prices at a sample of online retailers ranged from $0.01-$0.11 per 325-mg tablet 

Drug prices were estimated from a third-party payer perspective, based on reimbursement rates from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services that are widely accepted by providers, computed at the manufacturer’s average sales price. Other treatment-related direct and indirect costs were not considered, such as diagnostic laboratory tests. Actual treatment costs and reimbursement will vary considerably across regions, payers, institutions, and practices, as well as over time, and readers should consult current local cost information specific to their practice setting. Costs were based on Medicare Part B payment allowance limits effective July 1, 2018 (with no administration fees or other adjustments; Medicare Part B Drug Average Sales Price: https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Medicare-Fee-for-Service-Part-B-Drugs/McrPartBDrugAvgSalesPrice/2018ASPFiles.html).

ESAs, erythropoiesis-stimulating agents; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; HCPCS, Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System; IV, intravenously; N/A, not applicable; SC, subcutaneously.

*

Based on an adult weighing 70 kg.