Table 3

Advantages and disadvantages of alternative donor sources

UCBHaploidentical-related family memberOne locus mismatched unrelated donor
Donor availability Difficulty to find high-quality units for minorities Most patients have parent or child as donor May be lengthy/difficult to find donors, especially for minorities 
Cost US $20 000-$40 000 per cord unit Low donor acquisition costs US $20 000-25 000 
Availability of donor lymphocytes No Yes, readily available Available, but may be lengthy wait 
GVHD Low risk May be severe, especially with no T-cell depletion May be very severe 
Infection High risk, especially viral High risk Moderate risk 
Product quality High variability Low variability Low variability 
Relapse risk Moderate High, especially with some forms of T-cell depletion Moderate 
UCBHaploidentical-related family memberOne locus mismatched unrelated donor
Donor availability Difficulty to find high-quality units for minorities Most patients have parent or child as donor May be lengthy/difficult to find donors, especially for minorities 
Cost US $20 000-$40 000 per cord unit Low donor acquisition costs US $20 000-25 000 
Availability of donor lymphocytes No Yes, readily available Available, but may be lengthy wait 
GVHD Low risk May be severe, especially with no T-cell depletion May be very severe 
Infection High risk, especially viral High risk Moderate risk 
Product quality High variability Low variability Low variability 
Relapse risk Moderate High, especially with some forms of T-cell depletion Moderate 

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