Table 3

Relative risk (RR) of PTLDs by method of T-cell depletion of the bone marrow, ATG therapy, HLA and GVHD status, second transplantation, and age at transplantation

VariablePatientsPTLDsRR (95% CI)
Part I: Main model*    
    T-cell depletion methods    
        Broad lymphocyte depletion (see Part II) 1196 3.1 (1.2-6.7) 
        Selective T-cell depletion (see Part II) 2350 68 9.4 (6.0-14.7) 
    ATG use (preventive or acute GVHD treatment2269 39 3.8 (2.5-5.8) 
    2+ HLA antigen–mismatched related or unrelated donor, no ATG, no selective T-cell depletion 2699 0.9 (0.3-2.2) 
    2+ HLA antigen–mismatched related or unrelated donor, ATG and/or selective T-cell depletion 1375 55 3.8 (2.4-6.1) 
    Acute GVHD grade II-IV 10 575 62 1.7 (1.2-2.5) 
    Chronic GVHD moderate/severe or clinical extensive 4771 22 2.0 (1.1-3.2) 
    Second transplantation 1471 11 3.5 (1.7-6.3) 
    Age 50 y or older at transplantation 945 14 5.1 (2.8-8.7) 
Part II: T-cell depletion methods    
    No T-cell depletion 23 355 53 1.0 
    Broad lymphocyte depletion    
        Alemtuzumab (CAMPATH) MoAb 684 3.1 (0.7-8.4) 
        Elutriation/density gradient centrifugation 512 3.2 (0.8-8.8) 
    Selective T-cell depletion    
        Anti-T or anti-T+NK MoAb 1784 49 8.4 (5.1-13) 
        SRBC rosetting 225 14.6 (5.9-31) 
        Lectins with/without SRBC or anti-T MoAb§ 223 10 15.8 (7.2-32) 
    Unclassified/unknown method 118 6.0 (0.96-20) 
VariablePatientsPTLDsRR (95% CI)
Part I: Main model*    
    T-cell depletion methods    
        Broad lymphocyte depletion (see Part II) 1196 3.1 (1.2-6.7) 
        Selective T-cell depletion (see Part II) 2350 68 9.4 (6.0-14.7) 
    ATG use (preventive or acute GVHD treatment2269 39 3.8 (2.5-5.8) 
    2+ HLA antigen–mismatched related or unrelated donor, no ATG, no selective T-cell depletion 2699 0.9 (0.3-2.2) 
    2+ HLA antigen–mismatched related or unrelated donor, ATG and/or selective T-cell depletion 1375 55 3.8 (2.4-6.1) 
    Acute GVHD grade II-IV 10 575 62 1.7 (1.2-2.5) 
    Chronic GVHD moderate/severe or clinical extensive 4771 22 2.0 (1.1-3.2) 
    Second transplantation 1471 11 3.5 (1.7-6.3) 
    Age 50 y or older at transplantation 945 14 5.1 (2.8-8.7) 
Part II: T-cell depletion methods    
    No T-cell depletion 23 355 53 1.0 
    Broad lymphocyte depletion    
        Alemtuzumab (CAMPATH) MoAb 684 3.1 (0.7-8.4) 
        Elutriation/density gradient centrifugation 512 3.2 (0.8-8.8) 
    Selective T-cell depletion    
        Anti-T or anti-T+NK MoAb 1784 49 8.4 (5.1-13) 
        SRBC rosetting 225 14.6 (5.9-31) 
        Lectins with/without SRBC or anti-T MoAb§ 223 10 15.8 (7.2-32) 
    Unclassified/unknown method 118 6.0 (0.96-20) 

RR indicates relative risk; PTLD, posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorder; CI, confidence interval; chronic GVHD, mild or moderate graft-versus-host disease for CIBMTR or clinical extensive FHCRC; NK, natural killer; MoAb, monoclonal antibodies; ATG, antithymocyte globulin; and SRBC, sheep red blood cell rosetting methods including SRBC plus density gradient centrifugation.

*

Part I: Poisson regression analysis stratified by time since transplantation in 13 categories (Table 2).

The following variables are time dependent: ATG, acute GVHD, chronic GVHD, and second transplantation. Second allogeneic transplantation among patients with a first allogeneic transplantation.

Part II model includes all variables in part I model with additional variables for T-cell depletion methods.

§

Group includes methods that remove both B and T cells (lectin agglutinations) and methods that selectively target T cells.