Hepcidin and iron disorders
Disorder . | Genes mutated . | Hepcidin . |
---|---|---|
Hereditary hemochromatosis (hepcidin deficiency) | HFE, TfR2, HJV, hepcidin | Low or inappropriately normal, despite iron load |
Hereditary hemochromatosis (hepcidin resistance) | Ferroportin | High, reflects iron load, rare |
Ferroportin disease | Ferroportin | Insufficiently studied |
Iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia | TMPRSS6 | High or inappropriately high normal, despite iron deficiency |
Hypotransferrinemia | Transferrin | Low unless transfused with plasma |
β-Thalassemia intermedia | β-Globin | Low unless transfused |
Chronic hepatitis C, alcoholic liver disease | Decreased | |
Anemia of inflammation | High or inappropriately normal, despite anemia and hypoferremia | |
Anemia of chronic kidney diseases | High or inappropriately normal, despite anemia and hypoferremia |
Disorder . | Genes mutated . | Hepcidin . |
---|---|---|
Hereditary hemochromatosis (hepcidin deficiency) | HFE, TfR2, HJV, hepcidin | Low or inappropriately normal, despite iron load |
Hereditary hemochromatosis (hepcidin resistance) | Ferroportin | High, reflects iron load, rare |
Ferroportin disease | Ferroportin | Insufficiently studied |
Iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia | TMPRSS6 | High or inappropriately high normal, despite iron deficiency |
Hypotransferrinemia | Transferrin | Low unless transfused with plasma |
β-Thalassemia intermedia | β-Globin | Low unless transfused |
Chronic hepatitis C, alcoholic liver disease | Decreased | |
Anemia of inflammation | High or inappropriately normal, despite anemia and hypoferremia | |
Anemia of chronic kidney diseases | High or inappropriately normal, despite anemia and hypoferremia |