Percentage of Lymphocytes and Monocytes Expressing Membrane-Bound TNF-α and Membrane-Bound TNFRs (p55 and p75) in Three Different Clinical Groups of HIV-1–Infected Patients and Healthy Controls
. | Lymphocytes . | Monocytes . | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | TNF-α . | p55-TNFR . | p75-TNFR . | TNF-α . | p55-TNFR . | p75-TNFR . |
Controls (n = 12) | 2.1 | 3.4 | 10.8 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 9.1 |
(1.1-4.5) | (0-10.1) | (8.4-12.1) | (0.4-9.8) | (0.3-13.6) | (0.3-14.5) | |
CDC Group A (n = 12) | 7.73-150 | 5.53-151 | 17.0*† | 17.7‡ρ | 11.9*† | 15.1ρ |
(2.9-12.2) | (1.4-13.9) | (5.7-23.1) | (9.0-37.2) | (4.4-50.4) | (7.0-28.3) | |
CDC Group B (n = 11) | 8.03-152 | 7.33-151 | 19.2*ρ | 7.2 | 28.2†‡ | 20.3*ρ |
(4.3-16.8) | (3.3-10.2) | (10.1-33.2) | (3.3-11.3) | (25.1-55.7) | (5.1-35.7) | |
CDC Group C (n = 10) | 5.4 | 0.8 | 5.83-150 | 5.8 | 4.9 | 2.73-152 |
(1.0-8.3) | (0-3.2) | (2.6-8.8) | (2.5-11.9) | (0-10.5) | (0.1-5.9) |
. | Lymphocytes . | Monocytes . | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | TNF-α . | p55-TNFR . | p75-TNFR . | TNF-α . | p55-TNFR . | p75-TNFR . |
Controls (n = 12) | 2.1 | 3.4 | 10.8 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 9.1 |
(1.1-4.5) | (0-10.1) | (8.4-12.1) | (0.4-9.8) | (0.3-13.6) | (0.3-14.5) | |
CDC Group A (n = 12) | 7.73-150 | 5.53-151 | 17.0*† | 17.7‡ρ | 11.9*† | 15.1ρ |
(2.9-12.2) | (1.4-13.9) | (5.7-23.1) | (9.0-37.2) | (4.4-50.4) | (7.0-28.3) | |
CDC Group B (n = 11) | 8.03-152 | 7.33-151 | 19.2*ρ | 7.2 | 28.2†‡ | 20.3*ρ |
(4.3-16.8) | (3.3-10.2) | (10.1-33.2) | (3.3-11.3) | (25.1-55.7) | (5.1-35.7) | |
CDC Group C (n = 10) | 5.4 | 0.8 | 5.83-150 | 5.8 | 4.9 | 2.73-152 |
(1.0-8.3) | (0-3.2) | (2.6-8.8) | (2.5-11.9) | (0-10.5) | (0.1-5.9) |
The membrane-bound components of the TNF system were analyzed by flow cytometry in asymptomatic HIV-1–infected patients (CDC group A), symptomatic non-AIDS HIV-1–infected patients (CDC group B), AIDS patients (CDC group C), and healthy blood donors. Data are given as medians and 25th to 75th percentiles.
P < .05 versus controls.
P < .05 versus CDC group C.
P < .01 versus controls.
ρ P < .01 versus CDC group C.