Table 1

Patient characteristics at baseline and prior therapies

CharacteristicN = 64
Median age, years (range) 65 (32-83) 
Male, n (%) 42 (66) 
Myeloma type, n (%)  
 Immunoglobulin G 31 (48) 
 Immunoglobulin A 12 (19) 
 Immunoglobulin M 1 (2) 
 Immunoglobulin D 3 (5) 
 Biclonal 2 (3) 
 Serum-free light chain only 12 (19) 
 Light chain disease only 3 (5) 
Durie-Salmon stage at diagnosis, n (%)  
 I 9 (14) 
 II 16 (25) 
 III 38 (59) 
 Unknown 1 (2) 
ISS stage at diagnosis, n (%)  
 I 17 (27) 
 II 16 (25) 
 III 15 (23) 
 Unknown* 16 (25) 
ECOG PS, n (%)  
 0 28 (44) 
 1 32 (50) 
 2 4 (6) 
Disease status, n (%)  
 Relapsed 37 (58) 
 Relapsed/refractory 27 (42) 
Metaphase cytogenetics, n (%)  
 Normal 44 (73) 
 Abnormal 16 (27) 
Cytogenetic abnormalities by FISH,n (%)  
 del13/13q 23 (36) 
 del17p 8 (13) 
 t(4;14) 4 (6) 
 del17p and/or t(4;14) 10 (16) 
 t(14;16) 2 (3) 
 del17p and/or t(4;14) and/or t(14;16) 12 (19) 
Median β2-microglobulin, mg/L (range) 3.3 (1.3-30.1) 
Median albumin, g/dL (range) 3.9 (2.9-4.8) 
Median prior therapies, n (range) 2 (1-3) 
Patients receiving therapy at least once before study entry, n (%)  
 Bortezomib 34 (53) 
 Thalidomide 48 (75) 
 Lenalidomide 4 (6) 
 Dexamethasone 58 (91) 
 ASCT 23 (36) 
CharacteristicN = 64
Median age, years (range) 65 (32-83) 
Male, n (%) 42 (66) 
Myeloma type, n (%)  
 Immunoglobulin G 31 (48) 
 Immunoglobulin A 12 (19) 
 Immunoglobulin M 1 (2) 
 Immunoglobulin D 3 (5) 
 Biclonal 2 (3) 
 Serum-free light chain only 12 (19) 
 Light chain disease only 3 (5) 
Durie-Salmon stage at diagnosis, n (%)  
 I 9 (14) 
 II 16 (25) 
 III 38 (59) 
 Unknown 1 (2) 
ISS stage at diagnosis, n (%)  
 I 17 (27) 
 II 16 (25) 
 III 15 (23) 
 Unknown* 16 (25) 
ECOG PS, n (%)  
 0 28 (44) 
 1 32 (50) 
 2 4 (6) 
Disease status, n (%)  
 Relapsed 37 (58) 
 Relapsed/refractory 27 (42) 
Metaphase cytogenetics, n (%)  
 Normal 44 (73) 
 Abnormal 16 (27) 
Cytogenetic abnormalities by FISH,n (%)  
 del13/13q 23 (36) 
 del17p 8 (13) 
 t(4;14) 4 (6) 
 del17p and/or t(4;14) 10 (16) 
 t(14;16) 2 (3) 
 del17p and/or t(4;14) and/or t(14;16) 12 (19) 
Median β2-microglobulin, mg/L (range) 3.3 (1.3-30.1) 
Median albumin, g/dL (range) 3.9 (2.9-4.8) 
Median prior therapies, n (range) 2 (1-3) 
Patients receiving therapy at least once before study entry, n (%)  
 Bortezomib 34 (53) 
 Thalidomide 48 (75) 
 Lenalidomide 4 (6) 
 Dexamethasone 58 (91) 
 ASCT 23 (36) 

ASCT, autologous stem cell transplantation; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; ISS, International Staging System; PS, performance status.

*

ISS stage not determined at diagnosis.

60 patients provided samples for cytogenetic analysis.

Data on individual cytogenetic abnormalities by FISH not available for all patients; status was unknown in 23 (36%) patients for del13/13q, 28 (44%) patients for del17p, 27 (42%) patients for t(4;14), 31 (48%) patients for del17p and/or t(4;14), 51 (80%) patients for t(14;16), and 47 (73%) for del17p and/or t(4;14) and/or t(14;16).

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