Table 4

Quantification of mHA-specific Tconvs and Tregs in donor apheresis after Treg enrichment and after expansion under GMP

Donor
123
Total blood volume processed by apheresis (mL) 21 358 10 270 24 046 
Total live mononuclear cells × 108 370 218 244 
No. of Tconvs × 108 (% total) 204 (55%) 60 (28%) 32 (13%) 
mHA-specific Tconvs*    
 Frequency (%) 0.009 0.003 0.007 
 n 1 861 326 190 823 238 834 
No. of Tregs × 108    
 Before immunoabsorption (% total) 12.7 (3.4%) 4.2 (1.9%) 7.1 (2.9%) 
 After immunoabsorption (% yield) 3.9 (31%) 1.2 (28%) 1.1 (16%) 
 After freezing and thawing (% yield) 2.1 (17%) 0.83 (20%) 1.33 (16%) 
Total Tregs used for expansion × 108    
 Before culture 1.33 0.75 0.55 
 After culture 0.97 0.65 0.50 
mHA-specific Tregs*before culture    
 Frequency (%) 0.007 0.002 0.005 
 n 11 285 1842 3084 
mHA-specific Tregs after culture    
 Frequency (%) 2.7 0.65 1.8 
 n 3 651 226 745 763 1 035 524 
Fold expansion    
 Required to match CD4 T effector cells at a 1:1 ratio 165 104 77 
 Measured 324 405 336 
Donor
123
Total blood volume processed by apheresis (mL) 21 358 10 270 24 046 
Total live mononuclear cells × 108 370 218 244 
No. of Tconvs × 108 (% total) 204 (55%) 60 (28%) 32 (13%) 
mHA-specific Tconvs*    
 Frequency (%) 0.009 0.003 0.007 
 n 1 861 326 190 823 238 834 
No. of Tregs × 108    
 Before immunoabsorption (% total) 12.7 (3.4%) 4.2 (1.9%) 7.1 (2.9%) 
 After immunoabsorption (% yield) 3.9 (31%) 1.2 (28%) 1.1 (16%) 
 After freezing and thawing (% yield) 2.1 (17%) 0.83 (20%) 1.33 (16%) 
Total Tregs used for expansion × 108    
 Before culture 1.33 0.75 0.55 
 After culture 0.97 0.65 0.50 
mHA-specific Tregs*before culture    
 Frequency (%) 0.007 0.002 0.005 
 n 11 285 1842 3084 
mHA-specific Tregs after culture    
 Frequency (%) 2.7 0.65 1.8 
 n 3 651 226 745 763 1 035 524 
Fold expansion    
 Required to match CD4 T effector cells at a 1:1 ratio 165 104 77 
 Measured 324 405 336 
*

The frequency of mHA-specific Treg or Tconv was obtained from limiting dilution analysis.

A fraction of the purified Tregs were cultured with DCs from an HLA-matched sibling at a 1:1 ratio with IL-2, IL-15, and rapamycin.

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