Table 1

Examples of targets of miRNAs abnormally expressed in AML

MicroRNATargetTarget gene function
Let-7a RAS Small GTPase involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, survival, and apoptosis 
miR-10a HOXA1 Homeodomain transcription factor with a role in regulating definitive hematopoiesis 
miR-17–5p, miR-20a, miR-106a AML1 DNA binding subunit of the hematopoietic transcription factor CBF, controlling multiple genes involved in myeloid differentiation 
miR-130a MAFB Transcription factor involved in the activation of GPII8, a key protein for platelet physiology 
miR-223, miR-107 NFI-A Transcription factor known to regulate genes involved in cell proliferation 
miR-221 and miR-222 c-Kit Transmembrane tyrosine-kinase receptor for stem cell factor, required for normal hematopoiesis 
MicroRNATargetTarget gene function
Let-7a RAS Small GTPase involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, survival, and apoptosis 
miR-10a HOXA1 Homeodomain transcription factor with a role in regulating definitive hematopoiesis 
miR-17–5p, miR-20a, miR-106a AML1 DNA binding subunit of the hematopoietic transcription factor CBF, controlling multiple genes involved in myeloid differentiation 
miR-130a MAFB Transcription factor involved in the activation of GPII8, a key protein for platelet physiology 
miR-223, miR-107 NFI-A Transcription factor known to regulate genes involved in cell proliferation 
miR-221 and miR-222 c-Kit Transmembrane tyrosine-kinase receptor for stem cell factor, required for normal hematopoiesis 

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