Table 2

Adverse events (safety population)

EventIntensive pathway
Nonintensive pathway
Overall P
Maintenance (n = 246)*No maintenance (n = 247)PMaintenance (n = 164)*No maintenance (n = 163)P
Thromboembolic events 4 (1.6) 4 (1.6) 1.0 3 (1.8) 5 (3.1) .50 .80 
Any serious adverse event 60 (24.4) 51 (20.6) .33 56 (34.1) 33 (20.2) .0061 .012 
    No suspected association with study drugs 48 (19.5) 46 (18.6) .82 43 (26.2) 31 (19.0) .15 .26 
    Any serious adverse reaction§ 21 (8.5) 7 (2.8) .0064 16 (9.8) 4 (2.5) .0095 .00014 
        Hematologic disorders 2 (0.8) .50 NA .50 
        Cardiovascular disorders 2 (0.8) 1 (0.4) .62 4 (2.4) .12 .12 
        Fluid and electrolyte disturbance NA 1 (0.6) 1.0 1.0 
        Gastrointestinal disorders 2 (0.8) .25 1 (0.6) .50 1.0 
        Infection 6 (2.4) .015 1 (0.6) 1 (0.6) 1.0 .069 
        Musculoskeletal, connective tissue, and bone disorders 1 (0.4) 3 (1.2) .62 4 (2.4) .12 1.0 
        Nervous system disorders 6 (2.4) 1 (0.4) .068 3 (1.8) 2 (1.2) 1.0 .14 
        Renal and urinary disorders 3 (1.2) .12 1 (0.6) 1.0 .12 
        Reproductive system and breast disorders 1 (0.4) .50 NA 1.0 
        Skin and subcutaneous disorders 3 (1.2) .12 2 (1.1) .50 .062 
EventIntensive pathway
Nonintensive pathway
Overall P
Maintenance (n = 246)*No maintenance (n = 247)PMaintenance (n = 164)*No maintenance (n = 163)P
Thromboembolic events 4 (1.6) 4 (1.6) 1.0 3 (1.8) 5 (3.1) .50 .80 
Any serious adverse event 60 (24.4) 51 (20.6) .33 56 (34.1) 33 (20.2) .0061 .012 
    No suspected association with study drugs 48 (19.5) 46 (18.6) .82 43 (26.2) 31 (19.0) .15 .26 
    Any serious adverse reaction§ 21 (8.5) 7 (2.8) .0064 16 (9.8) 4 (2.5) .0095 .00014 
        Hematologic disorders 2 (0.8) .50 NA .50 
        Cardiovascular disorders 2 (0.8) 1 (0.4) .62 4 (2.4) .12 .12 
        Fluid and electrolyte disturbance NA 1 (0.6) 1.0 1.0 
        Gastrointestinal disorders 2 (0.8) .25 1 (0.6) .50 1.0 
        Infection 6 (2.4) .015 1 (0.6) 1 (0.6) 1.0 .069 
        Musculoskeletal, connective tissue, and bone disorders 1 (0.4) 3 (1.2) .62 4 (2.4) .12 1.0 
        Nervous system disorders 6 (2.4) 1 (0.4) .068 3 (1.8) 2 (1.2) 1.0 .14 
        Renal and urinary disorders 3 (1.2) .12 1 (0.6) 1.0 .12 
        Reproductive system and breast disorders 1 (0.4) .50 NA 1.0 
        Skin and subcutaneous disorders 3 (1.2) .12 2 (1.1) .50 .062 

Data are n (%), unless stated otherwise. P values are based on Fisher exact test.

NA indicates not applicable.

*

Two patients randomized to receive maintenance who were excluded because no consent was received were included in the safety population.

P value for comparison of maintenance (n = 408) versus no maintenance (n = 410).

Irrespective of suspected association with study drugs; patients who had > 1 type of adverse event have been listed against all relevant types of events, but patients who had > 1 occurrence of the same type of event are recorded only once.

§

Suspected association with study drugs.

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