Table 3

Prognosis of APL cases stratified by WBC count at presentation and CD95 genotype

Stratified at 3 × 109 L−1CD95 −1377 status (*Events/Patients [%])
H.R. (95% CI)
GGGA + AA
Overall Survival (5-y OS) 
    WBC count < 3 × 109 L−1 18/89 (84) 6/25 (80) 1.36 (0.50-3.70) 
    WBC count ≥ 3 × 109 L−1 28/97 (73) 10/18 (44) 3.54 (1.35-9.27) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 1.8; P = 0.18 
Relapse-free survival (5-y RFS)    
    WBC count < 3 × 109 L−1 16/86 (84) 5/22 (82) 1.31 (0.45-3.86) 
    WBC count ≥ 3 × 109 L−1 25/86 (73) 8/13 (39) 4.22 (1.39-12.77) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 2.2; P = 0.14 
Death from infection (5-y incidence) 
    WBC count < 3 × 109 L−1 6/89 (7) 3/25 (12) 2.18 (0.43-1.10) 
    WBC count ≥ 3 × 109 L−1 6/97 (7) 5/18 (35) 20.07 (3.37-119.5) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 3.3; P = 0.07 
Stratified at 10 × 109 L−1
 
Overall Survival (5-y OS) 
    WBC count < 10 × 109 L−1 27/131 (17) 9/34 (23) 1.49 (0.65-3.43) 
    WBC count ≥ 10 × 109 L−1 19/55 (67) 7/9 (22) 7.08 (1.93-25.59) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 3.9; P = 0.05 
Disease-free survival (5-y RFS) 
    WBC count < 10 × 109 L−1 26/125 (82) 10/30 (30) 1.99 (0.85-4.69) 
    WBC count ≥ 10 × 109 L−1 15/47 (68) 3/5 (40) 2.96 (0.56-15.79) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 0.2; P = 0.7 
Death from infection (5-y incidence) 
    WBC count < 10 × 109 L−1 7/131 (5) 4/34 (13) 3.08 (0.68-13.88) 
    WBC count ≥ 10 × 109 L−1 5/55 (9) 4/9 (44) 7.23 (2.10-24.87) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 3.8; P = 0.05 
Stratified at 3 × 109 L−1CD95 −1377 status (*Events/Patients [%])
H.R. (95% CI)
GGGA + AA
Overall Survival (5-y OS) 
    WBC count < 3 × 109 L−1 18/89 (84) 6/25 (80) 1.36 (0.50-3.70) 
    WBC count ≥ 3 × 109 L−1 28/97 (73) 10/18 (44) 3.54 (1.35-9.27) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 1.8; P = 0.18 
Relapse-free survival (5-y RFS)    
    WBC count < 3 × 109 L−1 16/86 (84) 5/22 (82) 1.31 (0.45-3.86) 
    WBC count ≥ 3 × 109 L−1 25/86 (73) 8/13 (39) 4.22 (1.39-12.77) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 2.2; P = 0.14 
Death from infection (5-y incidence) 
    WBC count < 3 × 109 L−1 6/89 (7) 3/25 (12) 2.18 (0.43-1.10) 
    WBC count ≥ 3 × 109 L−1 6/97 (7) 5/18 (35) 20.07 (3.37-119.5) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 3.3; P = 0.07 
Stratified at 10 × 109 L−1
 
Overall Survival (5-y OS) 
    WBC count < 10 × 109 L−1 27/131 (17) 9/34 (23) 1.49 (0.65-3.43) 
    WBC count ≥ 10 × 109 L−1 19/55 (67) 7/9 (22) 7.08 (1.93-25.59) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 3.9; P = 0.05 
Disease-free survival (5-y RFS) 
    WBC count < 10 × 109 L−1 26/125 (82) 10/30 (30) 1.99 (0.85-4.69) 
    WBC count ≥ 10 × 109 L−1 15/47 (68) 3/5 (40) 2.96 (0.56-15.79) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 0.2; P = 0.7 
Death from infection (5-y incidence) 
    WBC count < 10 × 109 L−1 7/131 (5) 4/34 (13) 3.08 (0.68-13.88) 
    WBC count ≥ 10 × 109 L−1 5/55 (9) 4/9 (44) 7.23 (2.10-24.87) 
        Test for heterogeneity between subgroups: χ21 = 3.8; P = 0.05 
*

Events refers to failure to achieve deaths, relapses/deaths in CR or infection-related death, depending on the analysis.

H.R. indicates hazard ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; APL, acute promyelocytic leukemia; and WBC, white blood cell.

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