Table 1

Recurrent gene alterations involved in the pathogenesis of primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma

GenePathway/functionFrequency of alteration in PMBCL, % (primary reference)
Copy number gain 
    REL NF-κB pathway 75 (45) 
    PDL1/PDL2 Induction of T-cell exhaustion/apoptosis 63 (10) 
    JAK2 IL/JAK-STAT pathway/histone modification 63 (10) 
    JMJD2C Histone modification 63 (61) 
Chromosomal translocation/rearrangement 
    CIITA Transcriptional regulation of HLA class II/antigen presentation 38 (11) 
Coding sequence mutation 
    SOCS1 IL/JAK-STAT pathway 45 (64) 
    STAT6 IL/JAK-STAT pathway 36 (68) 
    TNFAIP3 NF-κB pathway 36 (4) 
    MYC Transcriptional regulation/chromatin remodeling 25 (42) 
    TP53 p53 pathway 13 (42) 
Promoter hypermethylation 
    p16/INK Cell-cycle progression, p53 pathway 9 (42) 
GenePathway/functionFrequency of alteration in PMBCL, % (primary reference)
Copy number gain 
    REL NF-κB pathway 75 (45) 
    PDL1/PDL2 Induction of T-cell exhaustion/apoptosis 63 (10) 
    JAK2 IL/JAK-STAT pathway/histone modification 63 (10) 
    JMJD2C Histone modification 63 (61) 
Chromosomal translocation/rearrangement 
    CIITA Transcriptional regulation of HLA class II/antigen presentation 38 (11) 
Coding sequence mutation 
    SOCS1 IL/JAK-STAT pathway 45 (64) 
    STAT6 IL/JAK-STAT pathway 36 (68) 
    TNFAIP3 NF-κB pathway 36 (4) 
    MYC Transcriptional regulation/chromatin remodeling 25 (42) 
    TP53 p53 pathway 13 (42) 
Promoter hypermethylation 
    p16/INK Cell-cycle progression, p53 pathway 9 (42) 
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