Table 2

Univariate analysis of prognostic factors for survival in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

ParametersOverall survival
Median, mo (95% CI)P
Epstein-Barr virus status  .026 
    EBER-positive 35.8 (0-114.1)  
    EBER-negative NR  
Age, y  <.001 
    60 y old or younger NR  
    Older than 60 y 44.7 (28.5-60.9)  
Performance status  <.001 
    ECOG, 0 to 1 NR  
    ECOG, 2 to 4 20.9 (11.1-30.7)  
Ann Arbor stage  <.001 
    Limited (I/II) NR  
    Advanced (III/IV) 28.5 (1.8-55.1)  
Lactic dehydrogenase  <.001 
    ULN or below NR  
    Over ULN 58.8 (20.7-96.9)  
No. of extranodal involvement  <.001 
    0 or 1 NR  
    2 or more 21.1 (12.0-29.1)  
B symptom  <.001 
    Positive 54.7 (11.0-98.4)  
    Negative NR  
Bone marrow involvement  <.001 
    Positive 20.4 (8.2-32.5)  
    Negative NR  
Histologic subtype  .990 
    Nongerminal center B cell–like NR  
    Germinal center B cell–like NR  
Primary treatment  <.001 
    Anthracycline-based NR  
    Non-anthracycline-based 44.7 (22.9-66.4)  
The use of rituximab  .022 
    Rituximab NR  
    No rituximab 101.9  
ParametersOverall survival
Median, mo (95% CI)P
Epstein-Barr virus status  .026 
    EBER-positive 35.8 (0-114.1)  
    EBER-negative NR  
Age, y  <.001 
    60 y old or younger NR  
    Older than 60 y 44.7 (28.5-60.9)  
Performance status  <.001 
    ECOG, 0 to 1 NR  
    ECOG, 2 to 4 20.9 (11.1-30.7)  
Ann Arbor stage  <.001 
    Limited (I/II) NR  
    Advanced (III/IV) 28.5 (1.8-55.1)  
Lactic dehydrogenase  <.001 
    ULN or below NR  
    Over ULN 58.8 (20.7-96.9)  
No. of extranodal involvement  <.001 
    0 or 1 NR  
    2 or more 21.1 (12.0-29.1)  
B symptom  <.001 
    Positive 54.7 (11.0-98.4)  
    Negative NR  
Bone marrow involvement  <.001 
    Positive 20.4 (8.2-32.5)  
    Negative NR  
Histologic subtype  .990 
    Nongerminal center B cell–like NR  
    Germinal center B cell–like NR  
Primary treatment  <.001 
    Anthracycline-based NR  
    Non-anthracycline-based 44.7 (22.9-66.4)  
The use of rituximab  .022 
    Rituximab NR  
    No rituximab 101.9  

ULN indicates upper limit normal; NR, not reached.

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