Table 2.

Laboratory value associations with LDH in sickle cell disease


Interpretation, variable

No.

r

P
Hemolysis    
    Hemoglobin 212 -0.56 <.001 
    Plasma hemoglobin   170   0.45   <.001  
    Reticulocyte count 202 0.43 <.001 
    Haptoglobin   167   -0.26   .001  
    Hemoglobin S 212 0.36 <.001 
    Arginase   119   0.35   <.001  
Hemolysis plus hepatic    
    AST 213 0.74 <.001 
    Indirect bilirubin   213   0.55   <.001  
    Direct bilirubin 213 0.55 <.001 
Hepatic    
    ALT 213 0.34 <.001 
Hepatic plus bone    
    Alkaline phosphatase 213 0.17 .01 
Leukocytes    
    Leukocyte count 212 0.34 <.001 
Muscle    
    Creatine kinase 212 -0.14 .04 
Renal    
    Creatinine 213 -0.10 .1 
Endothelial activation    
    Soluble VCAM-1 161 0.38 <.001 
    Soluble ICAM-1   155   0.16   .04  
    Soluble E-selectin 152 0.28 .001 
    Soluble P-selectin   157   0.16   .04  
Pulmonary    
    Oxygen saturation
 
142
 
-0.44
 
<.001
 

Interpretation, variable

No.

r

P
Hemolysis    
    Hemoglobin 212 -0.56 <.001 
    Plasma hemoglobin   170   0.45   <.001  
    Reticulocyte count 202 0.43 <.001 
    Haptoglobin   167   -0.26   .001  
    Hemoglobin S 212 0.36 <.001 
    Arginase   119   0.35   <.001  
Hemolysis plus hepatic    
    AST 213 0.74 <.001 
    Indirect bilirubin   213   0.55   <.001  
    Direct bilirubin 213 0.55 <.001 
Hepatic    
    ALT 213 0.34 <.001 
Hepatic plus bone    
    Alkaline phosphatase 213 0.17 .01 
Leukocytes    
    Leukocyte count 212 0.34 <.001 
Muscle    
    Creatine kinase 212 -0.14 .04 
Renal    
    Creatinine 213 -0.10 .1 
Endothelial activation    
    Soluble VCAM-1 161 0.38 <.001 
    Soluble ICAM-1   155   0.16   .04  
    Soluble E-selectin 152 0.28 .001 
    Soluble P-selectin   157   0.16   .04  
Pulmonary    
    Oxygen saturation
 
142
 
-0.44
 
<.001
 

Spearman correlation coefficients (r) and 2-tailed P values show degree of correlation of serum LDH level with various laboratory markers in a population of 213 patients with all forms of sickle cell disease.

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