Table 1.

Involvement of RARα and of PML-RARα in the differentiation response of ATRA-resistant cells upon treatment by SERCA inhibitors in combination with ATRA

NB4-306NB4-007/6NB4-R1NB4-R2
Description 
 PML-RARα mRNA, no protein mRNA, no protein Less protein Inactivating mutation 
 RARα Normal Normal Normal Inactivating mutation 
Differentiation (NBT) Partially rescued Partially rescued Partially rescued No rescue 
Stabilization     
 PML-RARα =  =  +  =  
 RARα +  +  =  
NB4-306NB4-007/6NB4-R1NB4-R2
Description 
 PML-RARα mRNA, no protein mRNA, no protein Less protein Inactivating mutation 
 RARα Normal Normal Normal Inactivating mutation 
Differentiation (NBT) Partially rescued Partially rescued Partially rescued No rescue 
Stabilization     
 PML-RARα =  =  +  =  
 RARα +  +  =  

Description of defects in PML-RARα and RARα in ATRA-resistant NB4-derived cell lines and results of treatments by ATRA in combination with tBHQ on (1) levels of differentiation determined by NBT-reducing activity and (2) protection of PML-RARα and RARα proteins from proteolytic degradation as examined by immunoblotting. = indicates not modified; and +, protected.

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