Distribution of complications related to iron overload in both TDT and NTDT
. | Complications* . | |
---|---|---|
TDT . | NTDT . | |
Cardiovascular | Cardiac siderosis, left ventricular heart failure | Pulmonary hypertension, right ventricular heart failure, venous thrombosis |
Liver | Liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, viral hepatitis | Liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma |
Endocrine | Hypothyroidism, hypoparathyroidism, growth retardation, hypogonadism, osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus | Osteoporosis |
Other | Leg ulcers, gallstones, extramedullary hematopoietic tumors, silent cerebral ischemia |
. | Complications* . | |
---|---|---|
TDT . | NTDT . | |
Cardiovascular | Cardiac siderosis, left ventricular heart failure | Pulmonary hypertension, right ventricular heart failure, venous thrombosis |
Liver | Liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, viral hepatitis | Liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma |
Endocrine | Hypothyroidism, hypoparathyroidism, growth retardation, hypogonadism, osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus | Osteoporosis |
Other | Leg ulcers, gallstones, extramedullary hematopoietic tumors, silent cerebral ischemia |
All complications can happen in both TDT and NTDT. This table mentions the distribution of the more commonly prevalent complications in each group based on available studies.