Table 1

Adhesion molecules expressed on human lung micro-vascular endothelial cells

MarkerUnstimulated endothelial cell controlIL-1α–activated endothelial cells
CD51 Positivity 87 ± 9% 90 ± 8% 
 MCF 340 ± 28 389 ± 3 
PSR Positivity 5 ± 0.5% 26 ± 3% 
 MCF 38 ± 3 175 ± 21 
CD36 Positivity 33 ± 18% 30 ± 16% 
 MCF 116 ± 29 115 ± 43 
ICAM-1 Positivity 38 ± 7% 92 ± 3% 
 MCF 268 ± 33 607 ± 9 
VCAM-1 Positivity 7 ± 3% 53 ± 16% 
 MCF 45 ± 8 322 ± 97 
*P-selectin Positivity Not detected Not detected 
 MCF   
MarkerUnstimulated endothelial cell controlIL-1α–activated endothelial cells
CD51 Positivity 87 ± 9% 90 ± 8% 
 MCF 340 ± 28 389 ± 3 
PSR Positivity 5 ± 0.5% 26 ± 3% 
 MCF 38 ± 3 175 ± 21 
CD36 Positivity 33 ± 18% 30 ± 16% 
 MCF 116 ± 29 115 ± 43 
ICAM-1 Positivity 38 ± 7% 92 ± 3% 
 MCF 268 ± 33 607 ± 9 
VCAM-1 Positivity 7 ± 3% 53 ± 16% 
 MCF 45 ± 8 322 ± 97 
*P-selectin Positivity Not detected Not detected 
 MCF   

Besides being characterized to be positive for acetylated LDL receptor, Factor VIII-related antigen and CD31 by the manufacturer, the lung endothelial cells used in the study were identified by flow cytometric analyses to be 90 to 98% positive for constitutively expressing antigens including CD146, and CD144 (two endothelial-specific antigens). Following incubation of endothelial cells for 6 hours in the absence, or presence of IL-1α (10 ng/mL), cells were harvested, labeled with desired test antibody or an equivalent amount of an isotype-matched negative control, and analyzed by flow cytometry as detailed. Values presented are the means (± SD) from 4 experiments. MCF, mean cell fluorescence, is a measure of receptor density per cell. *While P-selectin expression was undetectable under the experimental conditions described, P-selectin-positivity was noted on endothelial cells activated with A23187 for 30-minutes (see the results section for details). Multiple monoclonal antibodies were employed to identify the expression of ICAM-1 (clones 84H10, and BBIG-I1), VCAM-1 (clones 1G11, 51-10C9, and BBIG-V1), and P-selectin (clones CLB-Thromb/6, and AK-6). Similar expression profiles of adhesion markers were noted on the endothelial surface with different monoclonal antibodies. Results shown for ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 were obtained with clones 84H10, and 51-10C9, respectively.

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