Table 2.

Relationship between patients and the biological characteristics and (a) presence of silent WMCs and (b) WMC burden (univariable analysis)

Silent WMCs
Yes (n = 41)No (n = 42)(a) P(b) P
Age, y 45.71 (11.26) 40.96 (7.44) .03 .02 
Headache, n (%) 6 (15) 7 (17) .80 .61 
Hypertension, n (%) 9 (22) 1 (2) .02 .02 
Smoking, n (%) 3 (7) 2 (5) .63 .83 
White blood cell count, ×109/L 10.19 (2.23) 10.60 (1.97) .38 .39 
Red blood cell count, ×109/L 2.84 (0.62) 2.69 (0.51) .23 .32 
Hemoglobin, g/L 8.34 (1.16) 8.66 (1.26) .23 .41 
Hematocrit, % 24.29 (3.80) 25.00 (4.06) .43 .69 
Mean corpuscular volume, fL 87.29 (9.15) 93.70 (9.16) <.01 .03 
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, g/dL 29.71 (3.44) 31.96 (3.46) <.01 .03 
Reticulocyte count, ×109/L 284.31 (84.37) 282.66 (97.53) .93 1.00 
Platelet count, ×109/L 347.13 (99.71) 385.50 (97.82) .09 .34 
Lactate dehydrogenase, U/L 461.83 (193.96) 398.50 (165.01) .13 .33 
Bilirubin, µmol/L 61.24 (30.25) 60.95 (28.15) .97 .84 
%HbF 5.57 (4.14) 9.46 (5.93) <.01 <.01 
Silent WMCs
Yes (n = 41)No (n = 42)(a) P(b) P
Age, y 45.71 (11.26) 40.96 (7.44) .03 .02 
Headache, n (%) 6 (15) 7 (17) .80 .61 
Hypertension, n (%) 9 (22) 1 (2) .02 .02 
Smoking, n (%) 3 (7) 2 (5) .63 .83 
White blood cell count, ×109/L 10.19 (2.23) 10.60 (1.97) .38 .39 
Red blood cell count, ×109/L 2.84 (0.62) 2.69 (0.51) .23 .32 
Hemoglobin, g/L 8.34 (1.16) 8.66 (1.26) .23 .41 
Hematocrit, % 24.29 (3.80) 25.00 (4.06) .43 .69 
Mean corpuscular volume, fL 87.29 (9.15) 93.70 (9.16) <.01 .03 
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, g/dL 29.71 (3.44) 31.96 (3.46) <.01 .03 
Reticulocyte count, ×109/L 284.31 (84.37) 282.66 (97.53) .93 1.00 
Platelet count, ×109/L 347.13 (99.71) 385.50 (97.82) .09 .34 
Lactate dehydrogenase, U/L 461.83 (193.96) 398.50 (165.01) .13 .33 
Bilirubin, µmol/L 61.24 (30.25) 60.95 (28.15) .97 .84 
%HbF 5.57 (4.14) 9.46 (5.93) <.01 <.01 

Values are mean (± SD), unless otherwise indicated.

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