Table 1.

Vis-a-vis comparison of the 2001 WHO diagnostic criteria for essential thrombocythemia (ET) and the 2007 expert panel proposal for revision.

Current WHO criteria26 Proposals for revision10 
* For details please refer to Vardiman et al26 and Tefferi et al10
Positive criteria
  1. Sustained platelet count ≥ 600 × 109/L

  2. Bone marrow biopsy specimen showing proliferation mainly of the megakaryocytic lineage with increased number of enlarged, mature megakaryocytes


 Exclusion criteria

  1. No evidence of polycythemia vera*

  2. No evidence of chronic myelogenous leukemia*

  3. No evidence of chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis*

  4. No evidence of myelodysplastic syndromes

  5. No evidence that thrombocytosis is reactive due to:

    • underlying inflammation or infection

    • underlying neoplasm

    • prior splenectomy

 
  1. Sustained platelet count ≥ 450 × 109/L

  2. Bone marrow biopsy specimen showing proliferation mainly of the megakaryocytic lineage with increased numbers of enlarged, mature megakaryocytes. No significant increase or left-shift of neutrophil granulopoiesis or erythropoiesis

  3. Not meeting the WHO criteria for polycythemia vera, primary myelofibrosis, chronic myelogenous leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or other myeloid neoplasm*

  4. Demonstration of JAK2V617F or other clonal marker or, in the absence of a clonal marker, no evidence for reactive thrombocytosis
 Diagnosis requires all four criteria are satisfied.

 
Current WHO criteria26 Proposals for revision10 
* For details please refer to Vardiman et al26 and Tefferi et al10
Positive criteria
  1. Sustained platelet count ≥ 600 × 109/L

  2. Bone marrow biopsy specimen showing proliferation mainly of the megakaryocytic lineage with increased number of enlarged, mature megakaryocytes


 Exclusion criteria

  1. No evidence of polycythemia vera*

  2. No evidence of chronic myelogenous leukemia*

  3. No evidence of chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis*

  4. No evidence of myelodysplastic syndromes

  5. No evidence that thrombocytosis is reactive due to:

    • underlying inflammation or infection

    • underlying neoplasm

    • prior splenectomy

 
  1. Sustained platelet count ≥ 450 × 109/L

  2. Bone marrow biopsy specimen showing proliferation mainly of the megakaryocytic lineage with increased numbers of enlarged, mature megakaryocytes. No significant increase or left-shift of neutrophil granulopoiesis or erythropoiesis

  3. Not meeting the WHO criteria for polycythemia vera, primary myelofibrosis, chronic myelogenous leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or other myeloid neoplasm*

  4. Demonstration of JAK2V617F or other clonal marker or, in the absence of a clonal marker, no evidence for reactive thrombocytosis
 Diagnosis requires all four criteria are satisfied.

 
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