Table 3.

Results of large series of reduced-intensity regimens for hematologic malignancies.

SeriesDiseaseRegimenNRMOSFavorable Prognostic Factors
*At 1 year; †at 1.5 years; ‡at 2 years; §at 3 years. 
Abbreviations: AML, acute myeloid leukemia; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukemia; CR, complete remission; F, fludarabine; FC, fludarabine/cyclophosphamide; FM, fludarabine/melphalan GVHD, graft-versus-host disease; MCL, mantle cell leukemia; MDS, myelodysplastic syndromes; NRM, non-relapse mortality; OS, overall survival; TBI, total-body irradiation. 
Robinson et al21  Hodgkin disease Various 24%* 46%‡ Chemosensitive disease 
Anderlini et al22  Hodgkin disease FM/FC 22%† 61%† FM 
Kroger et al25  Myeloma FM 18%* 59%‡ Chemosensitive disease and limited chronic GVHD 
Maloney et al24  Myeloma 200 cGy TBI (auto/allo) 15%* 78%‡  
Crawley et al26  Myeloma Various 26%‡ 40%§ Early disease 
Khouri et al30  MCL FC +/− rituximab 15%‡ 86%‡ Rituximab 
Maris et al31  MCL F+ 200 cGy TBI 24%‡ 65%‡ Remission patients 
Dreger et al32  CLL Various 18%*   
Sorror et al33  CLL F+ 200 cGy TBI 22%‡ 60%‡  
Niederwieser et al34  AML/MDS F+ 200 cGy TBI 19%‡ 45%‡ (CR1)  
Sayer et al35  AML/MDS Various 53% 52%‡ (CR1) Lower disease burden 
Ho et al36  MDS FM+Campath 5% Sibs*
 21% MUDS* 73%* Alemtuzumab given for GVHD prophylaxis 
Wong et al37  AML/MDS Various 55% * 44%* Remission status most important prognostic factor 
SeriesDiseaseRegimenNRMOSFavorable Prognostic Factors
*At 1 year; †at 1.5 years; ‡at 2 years; §at 3 years. 
Abbreviations: AML, acute myeloid leukemia; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukemia; CR, complete remission; F, fludarabine; FC, fludarabine/cyclophosphamide; FM, fludarabine/melphalan GVHD, graft-versus-host disease; MCL, mantle cell leukemia; MDS, myelodysplastic syndromes; NRM, non-relapse mortality; OS, overall survival; TBI, total-body irradiation. 
Robinson et al21  Hodgkin disease Various 24%* 46%‡ Chemosensitive disease 
Anderlini et al22  Hodgkin disease FM/FC 22%† 61%† FM 
Kroger et al25  Myeloma FM 18%* 59%‡ Chemosensitive disease and limited chronic GVHD 
Maloney et al24  Myeloma 200 cGy TBI (auto/allo) 15%* 78%‡  
Crawley et al26  Myeloma Various 26%‡ 40%§ Early disease 
Khouri et al30  MCL FC +/− rituximab 15%‡ 86%‡ Rituximab 
Maris et al31  MCL F+ 200 cGy TBI 24%‡ 65%‡ Remission patients 
Dreger et al32  CLL Various 18%*   
Sorror et al33  CLL F+ 200 cGy TBI 22%‡ 60%‡  
Niederwieser et al34  AML/MDS F+ 200 cGy TBI 19%‡ 45%‡ (CR1)  
Sayer et al35  AML/MDS Various 53% 52%‡ (CR1) Lower disease burden 
Ho et al36  MDS FM+Campath 5% Sibs*
 21% MUDS* 73%* Alemtuzumab given for GVHD prophylaxis 
Wong et al37  AML/MDS Various 55% * 44%* Remission status most important prognostic factor 

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