Table 1

Main clinical and laboratory findings of 13 HCV-positive patients with mixed cryoglobulinemia achieving sustained virological response (group A)

Pt. no.Age at treatment, ySexDurationof MC, yLiver histologic findingsOther clinical featuresCryocrit, %Cryoglobulin compositionRheumatoid factor, IU/mL*
Complement C3/C4 level#
HCV genotypePRE-HCVRNA (serum), IU/mLPosttreatment HCVRNA°
Presence of t(14;18), yes/no
MC syndrome, yes/no
PBMC
UnculturedCultured with mitogens
PREPOSTPREPOSTlymph.macr.PREPOSTPREPOST
54 male Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome, peripheral neuropathy IgG+IgM(k) 35 22 64/18 104/18 2c 1.43 × 104 − − no no yes no 
39 male Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy 1.5 IgG+IgM(k) 57 <20 71/20 111/20 3a 10 × 105 − − yes yes yes yes 
65 female 15 Cirrhosis Peripheral neuropathy, sicca syndrome, renal involvement§ 11 IgG+IgM(k) 107 92 68/1 68/1 2c 1.3 × 106 − yes yes yes yes 
44 female Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome, fever IgG+IgM(k) 36 <20 90/13 12718 1b 8 × 105 − yes yes yes yes 
63 female Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome IgG+IgM(k) 54 21 125/6 147/21 2c 1.17 × 105 − − − yes no yes no 
50 female 18 Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy 10 IgG+IgM(k+λ) 289 90 99/16 153/30 2a 9 × 105 − − − yes no yes no 
50 female 15 Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy IgG+IgM(k) 30 <20 10118 101/25 1b 5.08 × 105 − − no no yes no 
49 male Cirrhosis Peripheral neuropathy, sicca syndrome IgG+IgM(k) 147 27 1252 169/24 1a 1.7 × 104 − − − yes no yes no 
38 male Chronic hepatitis Raynaud phenomenon IgG+IgM(k) 39 <20 121/24 121/24 1a 5.5 × 105 − − yes yes yes yes 
10 32 male Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy, sicca syndrome IgG+IgM(k+λ) 244 26 8617 107/31 2c 7.5 × 105 − − yes yes yes yes 
11 49 female Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome, dermatomyositis IgG+IgM(k) 100 50 138/17 175/32 4c/d 7.47 × 105 − − − yes yes yes yes 
12 41 female Chronic hepatitis Dermatomyositis 1.5 IgG+IgM(k) 40 <20 103/13 110/30 1b 1.4 × 106 − − yes yes yes yes 
13 60 female 11 Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy, Raynaud phenomenon, renal involvement§ IgG+IgM(k) 4380 130 167/11 148/25 1b 6.5 × 105 − − − no no yes no 
Pt. no.Age at treatment, ySexDurationof MC, yLiver histologic findingsOther clinical featuresCryocrit, %Cryoglobulin compositionRheumatoid factor, IU/mL*
Complement C3/C4 level#
HCV genotypePRE-HCVRNA (serum), IU/mLPosttreatment HCVRNA°
Presence of t(14;18), yes/no
MC syndrome, yes/no
PBMC
UnculturedCultured with mitogens
PREPOSTPREPOSTlymph.macr.PREPOSTPREPOST
54 male Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome, peripheral neuropathy IgG+IgM(k) 35 22 64/18 104/18 2c 1.43 × 104 − − no no yes no 
39 male Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy 1.5 IgG+IgM(k) 57 <20 71/20 111/20 3a 10 × 105 − − yes yes yes yes 
65 female 15 Cirrhosis Peripheral neuropathy, sicca syndrome, renal involvement§ 11 IgG+IgM(k) 107 92 68/1 68/1 2c 1.3 × 106 − yes yes yes yes 
44 female Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome, fever IgG+IgM(k) 36 <20 90/13 12718 1b 8 × 105 − yes yes yes yes 
63 female Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome IgG+IgM(k) 54 21 125/6 147/21 2c 1.17 × 105 − − − yes no yes no 
50 female 18 Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy 10 IgG+IgM(k+λ) 289 90 99/16 153/30 2a 9 × 105 − − − yes no yes no 
50 female 15 Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy IgG+IgM(k) 30 <20 10118 101/25 1b 5.08 × 105 − − no no yes no 
49 male Cirrhosis Peripheral neuropathy, sicca syndrome IgG+IgM(k) 147 27 1252 169/24 1a 1.7 × 104 − − − yes no yes no 
38 male Chronic hepatitis Raynaud phenomenon IgG+IgM(k) 39 <20 121/24 121/24 1a 5.5 × 105 − − yes yes yes yes 
10 32 male Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy, sicca syndrome IgG+IgM(k+λ) 244 26 8617 107/31 2c 7.5 × 105 − − yes yes yes yes 
11 49 female Chronic hepatitis Sicca syndrome, dermatomyositis IgG+IgM(k) 100 50 138/17 175/32 4c/d 7.47 × 105 − − − yes yes yes yes 
12 41 female Chronic hepatitis Dermatomyositis 1.5 IgG+IgM(k) 40 <20 103/13 110/30 1b 1.4 × 106 − − yes yes yes yes 
13 60 female 11 Chronic hepatitis Peripheral neuropathy, Raynaud phenomenon, renal involvement§ IgG+IgM(k) 4380 130 167/11 148/25 1b 6.5 × 105 − − − no no yes no 

Pt. no. indicates patient number; PRE, pretreatment; POST, posttreatment; lymph., lymphocytes; macr., macrophages; −, negative; and +, positive.

*

Normal value are < 25 UL/mL.

#

Normal values are 83 to 177 mL/dL for complement C3 and 20 to 150 mL/dL for complement C4.

T(14;18) determined in both peripheral blood and bone marrow mononuclear cells.

Other clinical features: MC-related manifestations observed in addition to the classic Meltzer syndrome.

§

Renal involvement was in both cases shown by microscopic hematuria, proteinuria below the nephrotic range (<3 g/24 h), with normal or only fairly reduced renal function (creatinine <1.5 mg%).

Identical N-segments in the pre- and posttreatment samples were observed.

°Posttreatment HCVRNA in serum and liver samples was persistently negative.

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