Table 2.

Survival among patients with and without Down syndrome enrolled on Children's Cancer Group acute lymphoblastic leukemia studies from 1983 to 1995



Entire cohort

Standard risk

High risk

ALL-DS, %
ALL-NDS, %
P
ALL-DS, %
ALL-NDS, %
P
ALL-DS, %
ALL-NDS, %
P
Entire cohort          
   Overall survival, 10 y   68.13 ± 3.9   77.24 ± 0.5   <.001   70.17 ± 4.9   84.87 ± 0.6   <.001   63.32 ± 7.1   65.49 ± 1   .7  
   Event-free survival, 10 y   55.48 ± 4.7   67.95 ± 6   .007   56.29 ± 6   73.48 ± 0.7   <.001   62.06 ± 6.5   59.29 ± 0.9   .9  
   Disease-free survival, 10 y   54.35 ± 5   67.23 ± 0.6   .001   54.59 ± 6.5   72.48 ± 0.8   <.001   63.51 ± 6.7   58.98 ± 1   .9  
Early era: 100 series          
   Event-free survival, 10 y   43.33 ± 5.8   62.23 ± 0.8   <.001   43.36 ± 7.5   68.13 ± 1.1   <.001   51.59 ± 9.7   53.28 ± 1.4   .6  
   Recent era: 1800 series           
   Event-free survival, 5 y
 
71.62 ± 4.6
 
73.20 ± 0.8
 
.3
 
73.66 ± 5.4
 
81.48 ± 0.8
 
.04
 
72.92 ± 7.7
 
66.96 ± 1.1
 
.5
 


Entire cohort

Standard risk

High risk

ALL-DS, %
ALL-NDS, %
P
ALL-DS, %
ALL-NDS, %
P
ALL-DS, %
ALL-NDS, %
P
Entire cohort          
   Overall survival, 10 y   68.13 ± 3.9   77.24 ± 0.5   <.001   70.17 ± 4.9   84.87 ± 0.6   <.001   63.32 ± 7.1   65.49 ± 1   .7  
   Event-free survival, 10 y   55.48 ± 4.7   67.95 ± 6   .007   56.29 ± 6   73.48 ± 0.7   <.001   62.06 ± 6.5   59.29 ± 0.9   .9  
   Disease-free survival, 10 y   54.35 ± 5   67.23 ± 0.6   .001   54.59 ± 6.5   72.48 ± 0.8   <.001   63.51 ± 6.7   58.98 ± 1   .9  
Early era: 100 series          
   Event-free survival, 10 y   43.33 ± 5.8   62.23 ± 0.8   <.001   43.36 ± 7.5   68.13 ± 1.1   <.001   51.59 ± 9.7   53.28 ± 1.4   .6  
   Recent era: 1800 series           
   Event-free survival, 5 y
 
71.62 ± 4.6
 
73.20 ± 0.8
 
.3
 
73.66 ± 5.4
 
81.48 ± 0.8
 
.04
 
72.92 ± 7.7
 
66.96 ± 1.1
 
.5
 

ALL-DS indicates patients with both acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and Down syndrome (DS); ALL-NDS denotes patients with ALL but without Down syndrome.

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