Table 1.

Baseline characteristics in patients with newly diagnosed plasmacytoma (+) vs true solitary plasmacytoma in our Mayo Clinic cohort

Plasmacytoma (+)
(n = 72)
Solitary plasmacytoma (n = 75)Total (N = 147)P value
Age, y    .009 
Median (range) 63.5 (28.7-83.6) 56.2 (15.4-82.1) 60.7 (15.4-83.6)  
M-spike, g/dL    .045 
Not present 20 (29.4%) 33 (45.8%) 53 (37.9%)  
Present 48 (70.6%) 39 (54.2%) 87 (62.1%)  
Immunoparesis    .184 
No 43 (74.1%) 48 (84.2%) 91 (79.1%)  
Yes 15 (25.9%) 9 (15.8%) 24 (20.9%)  
Hemoglobin, g/dL    .533 
Median (range) 13.8 (9.6-16.9) 13.9 (10.5-18.2) 13.8 (9.6-18.2)  
Involved-uninvolved light chain, mg/dL    .880 
Median (range) 2.8 (0.1-116.7) 1.3 (0-106.4) 2 (0-116.7)  
Calcium, mg/dL    .915 
Median (range) 9.5 (8.2-10.3) 9.5 (8-10.7) 9.5 (8-10.7)  
Serum immunofixation    .021 
Negative 9 (13.8%) 21 (30.4%) 30 (22.4%)  
Positive 56 (86.2%) 48 (69.6%) 104 (77.6%)  
Urine immunofixation    .193 
Negative 18 (34.0%) 25 (46.3%) 43 (40.2%)  
Positive 35 (66.0%) 29 (53.7%) 64 (59.8%)  
Presence of fracture    .225 
No 43 (63.2%) 51 (72.9%) 94 (68.1%)  
Yes 25 (36.8%) 19 (27.1%) 44 (31.9%)  
Albumin, mg/dL    .966 
Median (range) 3.7 (2.9-4.9) 3.6 (2.8-5.2) 3.700 (2.8-5.2)  
Location    .092 
Appendicular 19 (26.4%) 19 (25.3%) 38 (25.9%)  
Axial 50 (69.4%) 45 (60.0%) 95 (64.6%)  
Extramedullary 3 (4.2%) 11 (14.7%) 14 (9.5%)  
Size, cm    .328 
Median (range) 4 (0.3-14) 5.1 (0.3-12) 4.3 (0.3-14)  
Plasmacytoma (+)
(n = 72)
Solitary plasmacytoma (n = 75)Total (N = 147)P value
Age, y    .009 
Median (range) 63.5 (28.7-83.6) 56.2 (15.4-82.1) 60.7 (15.4-83.6)  
M-spike, g/dL    .045 
Not present 20 (29.4%) 33 (45.8%) 53 (37.9%)  
Present 48 (70.6%) 39 (54.2%) 87 (62.1%)  
Immunoparesis    .184 
No 43 (74.1%) 48 (84.2%) 91 (79.1%)  
Yes 15 (25.9%) 9 (15.8%) 24 (20.9%)  
Hemoglobin, g/dL    .533 
Median (range) 13.8 (9.6-16.9) 13.9 (10.5-18.2) 13.8 (9.6-18.2)  
Involved-uninvolved light chain, mg/dL    .880 
Median (range) 2.8 (0.1-116.7) 1.3 (0-106.4) 2 (0-116.7)  
Calcium, mg/dL    .915 
Median (range) 9.5 (8.2-10.3) 9.5 (8-10.7) 9.5 (8-10.7)  
Serum immunofixation    .021 
Negative 9 (13.8%) 21 (30.4%) 30 (22.4%)  
Positive 56 (86.2%) 48 (69.6%) 104 (77.6%)  
Urine immunofixation    .193 
Negative 18 (34.0%) 25 (46.3%) 43 (40.2%)  
Positive 35 (66.0%) 29 (53.7%) 64 (59.8%)  
Presence of fracture    .225 
No 43 (63.2%) 51 (72.9%) 94 (68.1%)  
Yes 25 (36.8%) 19 (27.1%) 44 (31.9%)  
Albumin, mg/dL    .966 
Median (range) 3.7 (2.9-4.9) 3.6 (2.8-5.2) 3.700 (2.8-5.2)  
Location    .092 
Appendicular 19 (26.4%) 19 (25.3%) 38 (25.9%)  
Axial 50 (69.4%) 45 (60.0%) 95 (64.6%)  
Extramedullary 3 (4.2%) 11 (14.7%) 14 (9.5%)  
Size, cm    .328 
Median (range) 4 (0.3-14) 5.1 (0.3-12) 4.3 (0.3-14)  

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