Table 4.

APP and physician organizational support, career advancement, satisfaction, and burnout

CharacteristicAPPsPhysicians
Organizational support for APPs (% agree or strongly agree)   
In my organization, the APP role is well understood by physicians 85.1% (640/752) 84.6% (885/1047) 
APPs are an integral part of my organization 96.4% (725/752) 94.0% (983/1046) 
In my organization, APPs freely apply all their knowledge and skills to provide patient care 93.1% (698/750) 87.4% (912/1043) 
My organization creates an environment where APPs can practice at the top of their license 80.4% (604/752) 86.3% (898/1041) 
Trust between APPs and physicians (% agree or strongly agree)   
Physicians in my practice trust my patient care decisions 96.7% (359/750) - 
I trust the patient care decisions of APPs in my practice - 87.6% (914/1043) 
I do not have to discuss every patient care detail with a physician 92.8% (699/752) - 
I do not have to discuss every patient care detail with APPs in my practice - 79.7% (831/1043) 
APPs’ perceptions of collaboration with physicians (% agree or strongly agree)   
I feel valued by my physician colleagues 88.3% (661/749) - 
My organization does not restrict my abilities to practice within my scope of practice 81.3% (610/751) - 
Physicians’ perceptions of collaboration with APPs (% agree or strongly agree)   
Working with APPs improves patient care quality - 85.0% (886/1042) 
Working with APPs improves practice efficiency - 92.7% (965/1041) 
Working with APPs improves my practice satisfaction - 86.5% (899/1039) 
Career advancement opportunities for APPs (select all that apply) (n = 749) (n = 1078) 
Administrative leadership roles (supervisor, etc.) 420 (56.1%) 594 (55.1%) 
Clinical career advancement (promotion to higher level clinical role, etc.) 311 (41.5%) 512 (47.5%) 
Education leadership roles (APP fellowship director, etc.) 278 (37.1%) 280 (26.0%) 
Academic career advancement (assistant professor upward, etc.) 155 (20.7%) 163 (15.1%) 
Other 15 (2.0%) 17 (1.6%) 
None of the above 209 (27.9%) 77 (7.1%) 
Don’t know  264 (24.5%) 
Job and career satisfaction (% satisfied or very satisfied)   
Volume of your patient load/panel size 76.8% (575/749) 65.8% (759/1154) 
Ability to practice to the highest scope of your training 76.4% (572/749) - 
Career development opportunities as an APP in your organization 50.1% (375/749) - 
Relationship with physicians in your organization 80.7% (603/747) - 
Relationship with APPs in your organization - 84.3% (878/1041) 
Quality of care you are able to provide - 84.5% (974/1152) 
Overall satisfaction with your career 79.8% (597/748) 82.6% (955/1156) 
Burnout (n = 749) (n = 1155) 
I enjoy my work. I have no symptoms of burnout. 74 (9.9%) 180 (15.6%) 
Occasionally I am under stress, and I don’t always have as much energy as I once did, but I don’t feel burned out. 360 (48.1%) 637 (55.2%) 
I am definitely burning out and have 1 or more symptoms of burnout, such as physical and emotional exhaustion. 219 (29.2%) 240 (20.8%) 
The symptoms of burnout that I’m experiencing won’t go away. I think about frustration at work a lot. 63 (8.4%) 75 (6.5%) 
I feel completely burned out and often wonder if I can go on. I am at the point where I may need some changes or may need to seek some sort of help. 33 (4.4%) 23 (2.0%) 
Physician ratings of impact of working with APPs on burnout  (n = 1040) 
Significant reduced burnout  199 (19.1%) 
Somewhat reduced burnout  433 (41.6%) 
No impact on burnout  301 (28.9%) 
Somewhat increased burnout  87 (8.4%) 
Significantly increased burnout  20 (1.9%) 
CharacteristicAPPsPhysicians
Organizational support for APPs (% agree or strongly agree)   
In my organization, the APP role is well understood by physicians 85.1% (640/752) 84.6% (885/1047) 
APPs are an integral part of my organization 96.4% (725/752) 94.0% (983/1046) 
In my organization, APPs freely apply all their knowledge and skills to provide patient care 93.1% (698/750) 87.4% (912/1043) 
My organization creates an environment where APPs can practice at the top of their license 80.4% (604/752) 86.3% (898/1041) 
Trust between APPs and physicians (% agree or strongly agree)   
Physicians in my practice trust my patient care decisions 96.7% (359/750) - 
I trust the patient care decisions of APPs in my practice - 87.6% (914/1043) 
I do not have to discuss every patient care detail with a physician 92.8% (699/752) - 
I do not have to discuss every patient care detail with APPs in my practice - 79.7% (831/1043) 
APPs’ perceptions of collaboration with physicians (% agree or strongly agree)   
I feel valued by my physician colleagues 88.3% (661/749) - 
My organization does not restrict my abilities to practice within my scope of practice 81.3% (610/751) - 
Physicians’ perceptions of collaboration with APPs (% agree or strongly agree)   
Working with APPs improves patient care quality - 85.0% (886/1042) 
Working with APPs improves practice efficiency - 92.7% (965/1041) 
Working with APPs improves my practice satisfaction - 86.5% (899/1039) 
Career advancement opportunities for APPs (select all that apply) (n = 749) (n = 1078) 
Administrative leadership roles (supervisor, etc.) 420 (56.1%) 594 (55.1%) 
Clinical career advancement (promotion to higher level clinical role, etc.) 311 (41.5%) 512 (47.5%) 
Education leadership roles (APP fellowship director, etc.) 278 (37.1%) 280 (26.0%) 
Academic career advancement (assistant professor upward, etc.) 155 (20.7%) 163 (15.1%) 
Other 15 (2.0%) 17 (1.6%) 
None of the above 209 (27.9%) 77 (7.1%) 
Don’t know  264 (24.5%) 
Job and career satisfaction (% satisfied or very satisfied)   
Volume of your patient load/panel size 76.8% (575/749) 65.8% (759/1154) 
Ability to practice to the highest scope of your training 76.4% (572/749) - 
Career development opportunities as an APP in your organization 50.1% (375/749) - 
Relationship with physicians in your organization 80.7% (603/747) - 
Relationship with APPs in your organization - 84.3% (878/1041) 
Quality of care you are able to provide - 84.5% (974/1152) 
Overall satisfaction with your career 79.8% (597/748) 82.6% (955/1156) 
Burnout (n = 749) (n = 1155) 
I enjoy my work. I have no symptoms of burnout. 74 (9.9%) 180 (15.6%) 
Occasionally I am under stress, and I don’t always have as much energy as I once did, but I don’t feel burned out. 360 (48.1%) 637 (55.2%) 
I am definitely burning out and have 1 or more symptoms of burnout, such as physical and emotional exhaustion. 219 (29.2%) 240 (20.8%) 
The symptoms of burnout that I’m experiencing won’t go away. I think about frustration at work a lot. 63 (8.4%) 75 (6.5%) 
I feel completely burned out and often wonder if I can go on. I am at the point where I may need some changes or may need to seek some sort of help. 33 (4.4%) 23 (2.0%) 
Physician ratings of impact of working with APPs on burnout  (n = 1040) 
Significant reduced burnout  199 (19.1%) 
Somewhat reduced burnout  433 (41.6%) 
No impact on burnout  301 (28.9%) 
Somewhat increased burnout  87 (8.4%) 
Significantly increased burnout  20 (1.9%) 

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