Table 3.

Impact of emicizumab on labs

LabImpact of emicizumabRecommended alternative
aPTT False decrease Do not use while on emicizumab 
One-stage FVIII (PTT based)* False increase Chromogenic FVIII with bovine reagents (measure infused and/or endogenous FVIII) 
FVIII inhibitor titer with clotting-based assays (Bethesda) Uninterpretable Chromogenic Bethesda assay with bovine reagents 
Activated clotting time (ACT) False decrease Anti-Xa activity 
Activated protein C resistance (aPTT based) Uninterpretable Factor V Leiden genetic testing (if clinically appropriate) 
LabImpact of emicizumabRecommended alternative
aPTT False decrease Do not use while on emicizumab 
One-stage FVIII (PTT based)* False increase Chromogenic FVIII with bovine reagents (measure infused and/or endogenous FVIII) 
FVIII inhibitor titer with clotting-based assays (Bethesda) Uninterpretable Chromogenic Bethesda assay with bovine reagents 
Activated clotting time (ACT) False decrease Anti-Xa activity 
Activated protein C resistance (aPTT based) Uninterpretable Factor V Leiden genetic testing (if clinically appropriate) 
*

The one-stage FVIII activity will overestimate the impact of emicizumab and will not be able to separate the endogenous FVIII activity from the impact of emicizumab on the assay. Emicizumab impacts all single-factor assays that are performed with one-stage, aPTT-based assays (such as factor IX activity).

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