Table 2.

Response and outcomes in each group (FLAG IDA/CPX)

FLAG-IDA (n = 82)CPX-351 (n = 105)P value
Response after cycle 1    
CR 42 (51%) 42 (40%) .15 
CRi 11 (13%) 12 (11%)  
ORR (CR + CRi) 53 (65%) 54 (51%)  
Best response after 2 cycles    
CR 55 (68%) 63 (60%) .06 
CRi 7 (9%) 4 (4%)  
ORR (CR+CRi) 62 (77%) 67 (64%)  
Early mortality    
Day 30 6 (7%) 5 (5%) .46 
Day 60 9 (11%) 13 (12%) .77 
Count recovery in course 1    
Recovered neutrophils to >1.0 × 109/L 71 (88%) 72 (71%) .01 
Median days to neutrophil recovery (IQR) 30 (26-35) 32 (26-39) .11 
Recovered platelets to >100 × 109/L 58 (72%) 63 (62%) .16 
Median days to platelet recovery (IQR) 29 (25-33) 34 (28-44) <.01 
Count recovery in course 2    
Recovered neutrophils to >1.0 × 109/L 41 (71%) 55 (83%) .09 
Median days to neutrophil recovery (IQR) 46 (32-52) 31 (26-41) <.01 
Recovered platelets to >100 × 109/L 21 (36%) 39 (59%) .01 
Median days to platelet recovery (IQR) 36 (35-53) 31 (24-47) .20 
Allogeneic transplant    
Allogeneic transplant at any time 36 (44%) 53 (50%) .41 
Allogeneic transplant in first response  30 (48%) 43 (64%) .10 
Outcomes at 3 years    
OS 25% 32% .36 
EFS 24% 25% .86 
RFS 29% 39% .08 
FLAG-IDA (n = 82)CPX-351 (n = 105)P value
Response after cycle 1    
CR 42 (51%) 42 (40%) .15 
CRi 11 (13%) 12 (11%)  
ORR (CR + CRi) 53 (65%) 54 (51%)  
Best response after 2 cycles    
CR 55 (68%) 63 (60%) .06 
CRi 7 (9%) 4 (4%)  
ORR (CR+CRi) 62 (77%) 67 (64%)  
Early mortality    
Day 30 6 (7%) 5 (5%) .46 
Day 60 9 (11%) 13 (12%) .77 
Count recovery in course 1    
Recovered neutrophils to >1.0 × 109/L 71 (88%) 72 (71%) .01 
Median days to neutrophil recovery (IQR) 30 (26-35) 32 (26-39) .11 
Recovered platelets to >100 × 109/L 58 (72%) 63 (62%) .16 
Median days to platelet recovery (IQR) 29 (25-33) 34 (28-44) <.01 
Count recovery in course 2    
Recovered neutrophils to >1.0 × 109/L 41 (71%) 55 (83%) .09 
Median days to neutrophil recovery (IQR) 46 (32-52) 31 (26-41) <.01 
Recovered platelets to >100 × 109/L 21 (36%) 39 (59%) .01 
Median days to platelet recovery (IQR) 36 (35-53) 31 (24-47) .20 
Allogeneic transplant    
Allogeneic transplant at any time 36 (44%) 53 (50%) .41 
Allogeneic transplant in first response  30 (48%) 43 (64%) .10 
Outcomes at 3 years    
OS 25% 32% .36 
EFS 24% 25% .86 
RFS 29% 39% .08 

IQR, interquartile range.

Percentage of those achieving CR/Cri.

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