Table 2

Univariable and multivariable models for the difference in 3-y CNS relapse rates between i-HD-MTX and EOT groups, for all CNS relapses and for isolated CNS relapse only

HR* (95% CI)3-y difference, % (HR)3-y difference, %
All patients    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 1.01 (0.65-1.57) 0.04 (−2.0 to 3.1) 0.06 (−2.63 to 2.76) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§1.06 (0.67-1.66) 0.3 (−1.8 to 3.6) 0.79 (−1.95 to 3.52) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  0.07 (−2.59 to 2.73) 
Landmark cohort only    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 0.99 (0.60-1.66) −0.03 (−1.0 to 3.0%) 0.02 (−2.58 to 2.63) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§0.96 (0.55-1.67) −0.2 (−2.1 to 3.0%) 0.47 (−2.18 to 3.12) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  −0.11 (−2.70 to 2.48) 
Isolated CNS relapse    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 1.07 (0.63-1.81) 0.3 (−1.4 to 3.0%) 0.47 (−1.84 to 2.78) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§1.10 (0.64-1.87) 0.4 (−1.4 to 3.2) 1.00 (−1.38 to 3.30) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  0.33 (−2.00 to 2.63) 
Isolated CNS relapse, landmark cohort    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 1.07 (0.60-1.93) 0.2 (−1.3 to 2.9%) 1.11 (−1.34 to 3.56) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§1.05 (0.57-1.95) 0.2 (−1.7 to 3.6) 1.02 (−1.33 to 3.37) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  0.93 (−1.51 to 3.36) 
HR* (95% CI)3-y difference, % (HR)3-y difference, %
All patients    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 1.01 (0.65-1.57) 0.04 (−2.0 to 3.1) 0.06 (−2.63 to 2.76) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§1.06 (0.67-1.66) 0.3 (−1.8 to 3.6) 0.79 (−1.95 to 3.52) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  0.07 (−2.59 to 2.73) 
Landmark cohort only    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 0.99 (0.60-1.66) −0.03 (−1.0 to 3.0%) 0.02 (−2.58 to 2.63) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§0.96 (0.55-1.67) −0.2 (−2.1 to 3.0%) 0.47 (−2.18 to 3.12) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  −0.11 (−2.70 to 2.48) 
Isolated CNS relapse    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 1.07 (0.63-1.81) 0.3 (−1.4 to 3.0%) 0.47 (−1.84 to 2.78) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§1.10 (0.64-1.87) 0.4 (−1.4 to 3.2) 1.00 (−1.38 to 3.30) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  0.33 (−2.00 to 2.63) 
Isolated CNS relapse, landmark cohort    
EOT HD-MTX (UVA) 1.07 (0.60-1.93) 0.2 (−1.3 to 2.9%) 1.11 (−1.34 to 3.56) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjusted§1.05 (0.57-1.95) 0.2 (−1.7 to 3.6) 1.02 (−1.33 to 3.37) 
EOT HD-MTX (adjustedǁ  0.93 (−1.51 to 3.36) 

The 10-y cut off for lifetime lost was chosen as close to the end of follow-up (131 mo, and after the last event).

CNS, central nervous system; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Group performance status; EOT, end of treatment; HD-MTX, high-dose methotrexate; HR, hazard ratio; i-HD-MTX, intercalated high-dose methotrexate; IT, intrathecal; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; UVA, univariate analysis.

*

HR for EOT vs i-HD-MTX.

Calculated by applying the hazard ratio to the 3-y rate in the i-HD-MTX group to get the corresponding rate in the EOT group, and then taking the difference.

Difference in cumulative incidence rates allowing for competing risks at 3 y using pseudo-observations.

§

Full model adjusted for sex, age, advanced stage, extra nodal disease (≥2 sites), ECOG (≥2), renal/adrenal involvement, raised LDH (plus ITs, HDMTX ≥2 doses, and cumulative dose >6 g/m2 for landmark cohort).

ǁ

Adjusted for only variables significant with backward selection (based on survival time lost): age and renal/adrenal involvement for CNS relapse and age alone for isolated CNS relapse.

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