Table 4.

Number of patients with AEs in any category on treatment and most common AEs by preferred term (safety analysis set)

AE category*Ticagrelor group (n = 100)Placebo group (n = 92)
Any AE 95 (95) 84 (91) 
AE with maximum intensity*   
 Mild 21 (21) 16 (17) 
 Moderate 32 (32) 39 (42) 
 Severe 42 (42) 29 (32) 
Patients with bleeding events 9 (9) 8 (9) 
 Major 1 (1) 
 Clinically relevant nonmajor 
 Minor§ 8 (8) 8 (9) 
Any AE with outcome death 3 (3) 1 (1) 
Any serious AE 44 (44) 29 (32) 
Any AE leading to study drug discontinuation 4 (4) 4 (4) 
AEs with ≥10% frequency   
 Sickle cell anemia with crisis 71 (71) 57 (62) 
 Pain in extremity 28 (28) 23 (25) 
 Headache 24 (24) 18 (20) 
 Back pain 21 (21) 12 (13) 
 Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 24 (26) 
 Cough 17 (17) 7 (8) 
 Arthralgia 14 (14) 14 (15) 
 Abdominal pain 15 (15) 10 (11) 
 Malaria 15 (15) 8 (9) 
 Pyrexia 13 (13) 13 (14) 
 Anemia 10 (10) 11 (12) 
AE category*Ticagrelor group (n = 100)Placebo group (n = 92)
Any AE 95 (95) 84 (91) 
AE with maximum intensity*   
 Mild 21 (21) 16 (17) 
 Moderate 32 (32) 39 (42) 
 Severe 42 (42) 29 (32) 
Patients with bleeding events 9 (9) 8 (9) 
 Major 1 (1) 
 Clinically relevant nonmajor 
 Minor§ 8 (8) 8 (9) 
Any AE with outcome death 3 (3) 1 (1) 
Any serious AE 44 (44) 29 (32) 
Any AE leading to study drug discontinuation 4 (4) 4 (4) 
AEs with ≥10% frequency   
 Sickle cell anemia with crisis 71 (71) 57 (62) 
 Pain in extremity 28 (28) 23 (25) 
 Headache 24 (24) 18 (20) 
 Back pain 21 (21) 12 (13) 
 Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 24 (26) 
 Cough 17 (17) 7 (8) 
 Arthralgia 14 (14) 14 (15) 
 Abdominal pain 15 (15) 10 (11) 
 Malaria 15 (15) 8 (9) 
 Pyrexia 13 (13) 13 (14) 
 Anemia 10 (10) 11 (12) 

Data are expressed as n (%). AEs on treatment: AEs with onset date on or after the date of first dose of study treatment and on or before the date of last dose of study treatment plus 7 days. AEs were recorded by using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities version 23.0.

*

Patients with multiple events in the same category are counted only once in the maximum intensity category. Patients with events in >1 category are counted once in each of those categories.

Major bleeding was defined as any fatal bleeding; clinically overt bleeding associated with a decrease in hemoglobin levels of at least 20 g/L (2 g/dL); bleeding that is retroperitoneal, pulmonary, intracranial, or otherwise involves the central nervous system; or bleeding that requires surgical intervention in an operating suite.

Clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding was defined as overt bleeding for which a blood product is administered and which is not directly attributable to the patient’s underlying medical condition, and bleeding that requires medical or surgical intervention to restore hemostasis, other than in an operating room.

§

Minor bleeding was defined as any overt or macroscopic evidence of bleeding that does not fulfill the criteria for either major bleeding or clinically relevant, nonmajor bleeding.

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