Table 1.

Baseline characteristics (full analysis set)

CharacteristicTicagrelor group (n = 101)Placebo group (n = 92)
Age, y   
 Mean ± SD 10.4 ± 4.1 10.1 ± 3.8 
 Median (minimum, maximum) 10.0 (3.0, 17.0) 10.5 (3.0, 17.0) 
Age group, n (%)   
 <12 y 61 (60) 54 (59) 
 ≥12 y 40 (40) 38 (41) 
Female sex, n (%) 48 (48) 43 (47) 
Race, n (%)   
 Black or African American 60 (59) 51 (55) 
 White 25 (25) 21 (23) 
 Asian 15 (15) 15 (16) 
 Other 1 (1.0) 5 (5) 
Geographic region, n (%)   
 Ghana, Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda 45 (45) 44 (48) 
 Egypt, Lebanon, Turkey 21 (21) 18 (20) 
 India 15 (15) 15 (16) 
 Belgium, Greece, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom 11 (11) 8 (9) 
 United States 4 (4) 4 (4) 
 Brazil 5 (5) 3 (3) 
SCD genotype, n (%)   
 HbSS 87 (86) 83 (90) 
 HbS/β0 13 (13) 9 (10) 
 Missing* 1 (1) 
No. of vaso-occlusive crises in past 12 mo, n (%)   
 ≤1 1 (1) 
 2 to 4 99 (98) 89 (97) 
 >4 2 (2) 2 (2) 
Patients using hydroxyurea at baseline, n (%) 65 (64) 58 (63) 
CharacteristicTicagrelor group (n = 101)Placebo group (n = 92)
Age, y   
 Mean ± SD 10.4 ± 4.1 10.1 ± 3.8 
 Median (minimum, maximum) 10.0 (3.0, 17.0) 10.5 (3.0, 17.0) 
Age group, n (%)   
 <12 y 61 (60) 54 (59) 
 ≥12 y 40 (40) 38 (41) 
Female sex, n (%) 48 (48) 43 (47) 
Race, n (%)   
 Black or African American 60 (59) 51 (55) 
 White 25 (25) 21 (23) 
 Asian 15 (15) 15 (16) 
 Other 1 (1.0) 5 (5) 
Geographic region, n (%)   
 Ghana, Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda 45 (45) 44 (48) 
 Egypt, Lebanon, Turkey 21 (21) 18 (20) 
 India 15 (15) 15 (16) 
 Belgium, Greece, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom 11 (11) 8 (9) 
 United States 4 (4) 4 (4) 
 Brazil 5 (5) 3 (3) 
SCD genotype, n (%)   
 HbSS 87 (86) 83 (90) 
 HbS/β0 13 (13) 9 (10) 
 Missing* 1 (1) 
No. of vaso-occlusive crises in past 12 mo, n (%)   
 ≤1 1 (1) 
 2 to 4 99 (98) 89 (97) 
 >4 2 (2) 2 (2) 
Patients using hydroxyurea at baseline, n (%) 65 (64) 58 (63) 

SD, standard deviation.

*

This patient had sickle cell–hemoglobin C; the patient was kept in the study but was marked as a protocol deviation.

The patient with ≤1 prior vaso-occlusive crisis is a protocol deviation.