Table 4.

Biomarkers as risk factors for outcomes

Univariate analysisAdjusted analysis*
Outcome/cytokine panelOR or HR (95% CI)POR or HR (95% CI)P
Day 28 nonresponse 
 High ST2 2.63 (1.36-5.06) .004 1.37 (0.63-2.98) .43 
 High panel 2 1.84 (1.01-3.37) .048 1.07 (0.52-2.18) .86 
 High panel 3 2.94 (1.52-5.67) .001 1.28 (0.57-2.86) .55 
 High panel 4 3.68 (1.90-7.14) <.001 2.03 (0.94-4.35) .070 
 High panel 6 2.63 (1.44-4.80) .002 1.39 (0.69-2.81) .36 
Day 180 survival 
 High ST2 3.89 (2.14-7.08) <.001 2.12 (1.13-3.99) .019 
 High panel 2 4.00 (2.14-7.50) <.001 2.65 (1.39-5.06) .003 
 High panel 3 4.07 (2.23-7.40) <.001 1.92 (1.00-3.68) .050 
 High panel 4 4.02 (2.21-7.31) <.001 2.16 (1.14-4.07) .017 
 High panel 6 3.92 (2.04-7.52) <.001 2.30 (1.16-4.55) .017 
Day 180 nonrelapse mortality 
 High ST2 5.16 (2.54-10.4) <.001 2.43 (1.17-5.09) .018 
 High panel 2 4.50 (2.13-9.51) <.001 2.68 (1.25-5.77) .011 
 High panel 3 6.07 (2.96-12.4) <.001 2.45 (1.14-5.28) .022 
 High panel 4 5.25 (2.59-10.6) <.001 2.53 (1.21-5.28) .014 
 High panel 6 6.92 (2.85-16.8) <.001 3.61 (1.44-9.03) .006 
Univariate analysisAdjusted analysis*
Outcome/cytokine panelOR or HR (95% CI)POR or HR (95% CI)P
Day 28 nonresponse 
 High ST2 2.63 (1.36-5.06) .004 1.37 (0.63-2.98) .43 
 High panel 2 1.84 (1.01-3.37) .048 1.07 (0.52-2.18) .86 
 High panel 3 2.94 (1.52-5.67) .001 1.28 (0.57-2.86) .55 
 High panel 4 3.68 (1.90-7.14) <.001 2.03 (0.94-4.35) .070 
 High panel 6 2.63 (1.44-4.80) .002 1.39 (0.69-2.81) .36 
Day 180 survival 
 High ST2 3.89 (2.14-7.08) <.001 2.12 (1.13-3.99) .019 
 High panel 2 4.00 (2.14-7.50) <.001 2.65 (1.39-5.06) .003 
 High panel 3 4.07 (2.23-7.40) <.001 1.92 (1.00-3.68) .050 
 High panel 4 4.02 (2.21-7.31) <.001 2.16 (1.14-4.07) .017 
 High panel 6 3.92 (2.04-7.52) <.001 2.30 (1.16-4.55) .017 
Day 180 nonrelapse mortality 
 High ST2 5.16 (2.54-10.4) <.001 2.43 (1.17-5.09) .018 
 High panel 2 4.50 (2.13-9.51) <.001 2.68 (1.25-5.77) .011 
 High panel 3 6.07 (2.96-12.4) <.001 2.45 (1.14-5.28) .022 
 High panel 4 5.25 (2.59-10.6) <.001 2.53 (1.21-5.28) .014 
 High panel 6 6.92 (2.85-16.8) <.001 3.61 (1.44-9.03) .006 
*

Adjusted on a simple clinical model where high-risk patients are those with initial liver GVHD or those aged 50 years or more with initial GVHD grade 3.