Clinicopathologic features of 56 EDs in patients with newly diagnosed APL
Clinicopathologic parameter . | Value . |
---|---|
Period of diagnosis | |
2007-2012 | 30 (53.6) |
2013-2020 | 26 (46.4) |
Sex | |
Male | 35 (62.5) |
Female | 21 (37.5) |
Median age (range), y | 54.5 (1-97) |
Age ≥50 years | 36 (64.3) |
Age groups, y | |
≤17 | 5 (8.9) |
18-29 | 4 (7.1) |
30-39 | 5 (8.9) |
40-49 | 6 (10.7) |
50-59 | 16 (28.6) |
60-69 | 13 (23.2) |
≥70 | 7 (12.5) |
Institution at initial presentation | |
Regional hospitals | 52 (92.9) |
QMH | 4 (7.1) |
Hematologic features at presentation | |
Hemoglobin, median (range), g/dL | 8 (3.9-14.8) |
Hemoglobin <8 g/dL | 28 (50) |
Leucocyte count, median (range), ×109/L | 15.8 (0.9-337.6) |
Leucocyte count, ≥10 × 109/L | 33 (58.9) |
Platelet count, median (range), ×109/L | 22 (4-168) |
Platelet count <40 × 109/L | 41 (73.2) |
PT, median (range), s* | 16.2 (11.5-65.5) |
PT ≥16 s* | 30 (53.6) |
Activated partial thromboplastin time, median (range), s* | 30.3 (21.4-47.2) |
Activated partial thromboplastin time ≥40 s* | 5 (8.9) |
Fibrinogen, median (range), g/L* | 1.1 (0.3-6.0) |
Fibrinogen <1.5 g/L* | 35 (62.5) |
Time from admission to first dose of ATRA, median (range), h | 24 (6-192) |
Timing of ATRA administration | |
0-24 h of presentation | 35 (62.5) |
>24 h after presentation | 21 (37.5) |
Deaths within 30 d of presentation | |
0-2 d | 11 (19.6) |
3-7 d | 22 (39.3) |
8-30 d | 23 (41.2) |
Cause of death within 30 d of presentation | |
ICH | 25 (44.6) |
Complications from APL-DS | 23 (41.1) |
Infections | 8 (14.3) |
Clinicopathologic parameter . | Value . |
---|---|
Period of diagnosis | |
2007-2012 | 30 (53.6) |
2013-2020 | 26 (46.4) |
Sex | |
Male | 35 (62.5) |
Female | 21 (37.5) |
Median age (range), y | 54.5 (1-97) |
Age ≥50 years | 36 (64.3) |
Age groups, y | |
≤17 | 5 (8.9) |
18-29 | 4 (7.1) |
30-39 | 5 (8.9) |
40-49 | 6 (10.7) |
50-59 | 16 (28.6) |
60-69 | 13 (23.2) |
≥70 | 7 (12.5) |
Institution at initial presentation | |
Regional hospitals | 52 (92.9) |
QMH | 4 (7.1) |
Hematologic features at presentation | |
Hemoglobin, median (range), g/dL | 8 (3.9-14.8) |
Hemoglobin <8 g/dL | 28 (50) |
Leucocyte count, median (range), ×109/L | 15.8 (0.9-337.6) |
Leucocyte count, ≥10 × 109/L | 33 (58.9) |
Platelet count, median (range), ×109/L | 22 (4-168) |
Platelet count <40 × 109/L | 41 (73.2) |
PT, median (range), s* | 16.2 (11.5-65.5) |
PT ≥16 s* | 30 (53.6) |
Activated partial thromboplastin time, median (range), s* | 30.3 (21.4-47.2) |
Activated partial thromboplastin time ≥40 s* | 5 (8.9) |
Fibrinogen, median (range), g/L* | 1.1 (0.3-6.0) |
Fibrinogen <1.5 g/L* | 35 (62.5) |
Time from admission to first dose of ATRA, median (range), h | 24 (6-192) |
Timing of ATRA administration | |
0-24 h of presentation | 35 (62.5) |
>24 h after presentation | 21 (37.5) |
Deaths within 30 d of presentation | |
0-2 d | 11 (19.6) |
3-7 d | 22 (39.3) |
8-30 d | 23 (41.2) |
Cause of death within 30 d of presentation | |
ICH | 25 (44.6) |
Complications from APL-DS | 23 (41.1) |
Infections | 8 (14.3) |
55 patients and 49 patients had clotting profile and fibrinogen level tested at presentation, respectively.