Table 1.

Clinicopathologic features of 358 patients with newly diagnosed APL

Clinicopathologic parametersValue
Patients, n 358 
Period of diagnosis 
 2007-2012 158 (44.1) 
 2013-2020 200 (55.9) 
Sex 
 Male 173 (48.3) 
 Female 185 (51.7) 
Median age (range), y 48 (1-97) 
Age ≥50 y 171 (47.8) 
Age groups, y 
 ≤17 29 (8.1) 
 18-29 39 (10.9) 
 30-39 44 (12.3) 
 40-49 75 (20.9) 
 50-59 77 (21.5) 
 60-69 52 (14.5) 
 ≥70 42 (11.7) 
Institution at initial presentation 
 Regional hospitals 306 (85.5) 
 QMH 52 (14.5) 
Hematologic features at first presentation 
 Hemoglobin, median (range), g/dL 8.4 (2.4-15.6) 
 Hemoglobin <8 g/dL 155 (43.3) 
 Leucocyte count, median (range), ×109/L 5.1 (0.1-337.6) 
 Leucocyte count ≥10 × 109/L 129 (36) 
 Platelet count, median (range), ×109/L 26 (2-481) 
 Platelet count, <40 × 109/L, 239 (66.8) 
 PT, median (range), s* 14.4 (9.9-120) 
 PT ≥16 s* 99 (28.0) 
 Activated partial thromboplastin time, median (range), s* 29.6 (19.7-180) 
 Activated partial thromboplastin time ≥40 s* 12 (3.4) 
Fibrinogen, median (range), g/L* 1.5 (0-8.1) 
 Fibrinogen <1.5 g/L* 163 (50.8) 
Risk according to Sanz score 
 Low 84 (23) 
 Intermediate-high 145 (41) 
 High 129 (36) 
Timing of ATRA administration 
 0-24 h of presentation 287 (80.2) 
 >24 h after presentation 71 (19.8) 
Deaths within 30 d of presentation 
 Total 56 (15.6) 
  ICH 25 (44.6) 
  Complications from APL-DS 23 (41.1) 
  Infections 8 (14.3) 
Total deaths 119 (33.2) 
Median duration of follow-up (range), mo 47 (0-166) 
Clinicopathologic parametersValue
Patients, n 358 
Period of diagnosis 
 2007-2012 158 (44.1) 
 2013-2020 200 (55.9) 
Sex 
 Male 173 (48.3) 
 Female 185 (51.7) 
Median age (range), y 48 (1-97) 
Age ≥50 y 171 (47.8) 
Age groups, y 
 ≤17 29 (8.1) 
 18-29 39 (10.9) 
 30-39 44 (12.3) 
 40-49 75 (20.9) 
 50-59 77 (21.5) 
 60-69 52 (14.5) 
 ≥70 42 (11.7) 
Institution at initial presentation 
 Regional hospitals 306 (85.5) 
 QMH 52 (14.5) 
Hematologic features at first presentation 
 Hemoglobin, median (range), g/dL 8.4 (2.4-15.6) 
 Hemoglobin <8 g/dL 155 (43.3) 
 Leucocyte count, median (range), ×109/L 5.1 (0.1-337.6) 
 Leucocyte count ≥10 × 109/L 129 (36) 
 Platelet count, median (range), ×109/L 26 (2-481) 
 Platelet count, <40 × 109/L, 239 (66.8) 
 PT, median (range), s* 14.4 (9.9-120) 
 PT ≥16 s* 99 (28.0) 
 Activated partial thromboplastin time, median (range), s* 29.6 (19.7-180) 
 Activated partial thromboplastin time ≥40 s* 12 (3.4) 
Fibrinogen, median (range), g/L* 1.5 (0-8.1) 
 Fibrinogen <1.5 g/L* 163 (50.8) 
Risk according to Sanz score 
 Low 84 (23) 
 Intermediate-high 145 (41) 
 High 129 (36) 
Timing of ATRA administration 
 0-24 h of presentation 287 (80.2) 
 >24 h after presentation 71 (19.8) 
Deaths within 30 d of presentation 
 Total 56 (15.6) 
  ICH 25 (44.6) 
  Complications from APL-DS 23 (41.1) 
  Infections 8 (14.3) 
Total deaths 119 (33.2) 
Median duration of follow-up (range), mo 47 (0-166) 

Data are number of patients (percentage of total group), unless otherwise indicated. Hematologic features at first presentation are shown as median levels in the patients tested with the number of patients tested on the following line.

*

Only 353 and 321 patients had clotting profile and fibrinogen level tested at presentation, respectively.

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